Dr. Mom vegetable lozenges: instructions for use. Dr. MOM® herbal cough lozenges Dr. MOM cough lozenges
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Pastilles Doctor Mom is a natural herbal preparation of expectorant properties. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of symptoms of inflammation of the respiratory system - sore throat, loss of voice, cough, swelling of the mucous membrane. The article discusses in detail the instructions for the use of cough lozenges Dr. Mom.
plant composition
The active substances of the drug are dry extracts isolated from medicinal plants:
- Licorice root naked - has activity against bacteria and viruses. The plant removes toxins, protects cells from destruction, strengthens local immunity. Licorice relieves inflammation, reduces the possibility of allergic reactions. The extract restores the water-salt balance in case of intoxication of the body. The root is an antispasmodic, it relieves the tone of smooth muscles, relaxes the bronchi, and facilitates the discharge of viscous mucus.
- Rhizome of ginger officinalis - relieves inflammation of the throat mucosa, sanitizes the oral cavity with sore throat. Eliminates spastic pain, swelling and inflammation of tissues. When taken orally, it has an antiviral and tonic effect. Ginger relieves the patient with intense and suffocating cough. Removes toxins from the respiratory system.
- Emblica officinalis fruits contain a high concentration of vitamin C. Therefore, the plant is indicated during acute respiratory infections. It strengthens the protective functions of the immune system, regulates the physiological processes in the body. Emblica accelerates the regeneration of soft tissues and mucous membranes.
- The composition of vegetable lozenges includes levomenthol. This is a local irritant that acts on the nerve receptors of the epithelium and stimulates the production of biologically active substances. The distracting property of levomenthol provides analgesic and antipruritic effect.
Excipients in the composition of cough tablets Dr. Mom:
- sucrose - a binder in tablets, a sweetener;
- liquid dextrose - food glucose, dosage form filler;
- parahydroxybenzoate - preservative;
- citric acid is a complexing agent, pH-environment regulator;
- flavors - mint, orange, raspberry, strawberry, berry, fruit, pineapple;
- dyes - azorubine and brilliant blue, crimson, quinoline yellow, sunset yellow.
Pharmacological features of the drug
Combined vegetable lozenges Dr. Mom have mucolytic properties. They facilitate expectoration and removal of sputum from the bronchi, lungs, trachea, nasal passages and sinuses.. The medicine is effective for wet and dry coughs.
The drug reduces the severity of inflammation, hyperemia of the mucous membranes. During treatment, swelling disappears, the patency of the upper and lower respiratory tract is restored, air delivery to the lungs and gas exchange function are normalized.
The drug relaxes smooth muscles, stops spastic coughing attacks. As an antispasmodic, Dr. Mom eliminates pain in the throat, nose, chest with intense coughing movements.
When resorbed in the oral cavity, lozenges have an antiseptic effect. They disinfect and cleanse the mucous membrane from plaque, serous formations (films), pus, blood clots.
Dr. Mom lozenges reduce hyperemia of the epithelium, help to reduce body temperature during a cold.
Forms of drug release
The drug is available in the form of lozenges intended for complete resorption in the mouth. This is a solid dosage form similar in appearance to lollipops.. With slow dissolution in the oral cavity, the drug has a local therapeutic effect on the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx and larynx.
Sucking tablets are available in aluminum plates, each with 4 or 8 lozenges. In a carton box from 2 to 5 blisters and instructions for use.
The dosage of active substances is the same, regardless of taste differences:
- licorice - 15 mg;
- ginger - 10 mg;
- Emblica - 10 mg;
- levomenthol - 7 mg.
Children's lozenges with a lower dosage are not produced.
The cost of the drug depends on the economy of the region and the internal conditions of the pharmacy chain. On average, the price of Doctor Mom lozenges in the amount of 20 pcs. is 150 rubles.
The country of origin is India.
Diseases for which lozenges are prescribed
Doctor Mom is prescribed as part of a complex symptomatic treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system. More often it is prescribed to patients with severe dry cough..
Indications for use:
- respiratory infections and influenza with complications;
- angina;
- throat inflammation;
- laryngitis;
- inflammation of the larynx due to heavy loads on the vocal cords with a decrease in mucociliary clearance - a local protective function of the mucous membranes (lecturer's laryngitis);
- tracheitis;
- acute and chronic inflammation of the bronchial tree.
The drug is prescribed for sore throat as a prophylactic to prevent complications from a cold.
In pediatric practice, Doctor Mom lozenges are not prescribed for children..
Drug treatment regimens in adults
In an acute inflammatory process and severe symptoms, sucking tablets are prescribed every 2 hours. Wherein the maximum daily dose should not exceed 10 lozenges.
- At the beginning of the disease, with a slight cough, the drug can be used every 4 hours.
- As a prophylactic for sore throat and discomfort in the throat, tablets are taken 2-3 times a day.
- The therapeutic course, depending on the diagnosis and the degree of manifestation of the disease, is 2-3 weeks.
To achieve the maximum therapeutic effect, lozenges are taken 1 before a meal, or 30 minutes after a meal. It is impossible to drink liquid (water, tea, drinks) within 30-40 minutes after resorption..
Vegetable lozenges Doctor Mom for children are contraindicated. They are prescribed only to patients over 18 years of age.
Side effects and contraindications
Since the drug is herbal, it does not have serious side effects during treatment, does not affect the functioning of internal organs, and does not have a toxic effect on the body.
In rare cases, lozenges cause allergic reactions of a local nature.:
- itching, redness of the skin;
- hives;
- allergic dermatitis, peeling of the epithelium;
- slight edema.
Sometimes during therapy, Dr. Mom's lozenges can increase the severity of some symptoms - perspiration, itching and discomfort in the throat, pain when swallowing, difficulty breathing due to swelling of the mucous membranes.
The drug is not prescribed to patients with high sensitivity or individual intolerance to herbal ingredients.
Cough lozenges for children are categorically contraindicated, children from 3 years old and schoolchildren are prescribed alternative dosage forms Dr. Mom - a warming ointment for rubbing the chest, cough syrup.
According to the official instructions, cough drops are not recommended for pregnant women and nursing mothers. No research has been done in this area. Therefore, there is a risk of teratogenic effects of the components of the drug on the fetus. This can lead to abnormal development of the child.
There is no evidence that the drug does not pass into breast milk. Therefore, during lactation, lozenges are not prescribed to women in order to avoid toxic poisoning of the baby. Where possible, alternative therapies are selected. If there is an urgent need to use Dr. Mom cough lozenges, then the woman should temporarily stop breastfeeding and transfer the child to artificial feeding.
There is no evidence of an overdose.
special instructions
Simultaneous intake of lozenges with narcotic antitussives is not allowed - Codeine, Dextromethorphan, Libexin, Sinekod. These drugs block the cough reflex, resulting in sputum not being coughed up and lozenges not working. Also, taking Doctor Mom lozenges with drugs that reduce sputum production is not effective.
The drug contains natural sugars, so it is prescribed with caution to patients with type 1 diabetes (insulin-dependent).
Dosing restrictions in the treatment of tablets - a hypocaloric diet, which is prescribed for such diseases:
- systematic functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;
- type 2 diabetes mellitus;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
- steatohepatitis - fatty degeneration of the liver.
The drug does not affect the ability to drive and operate machinery.
Dr. Mom cough lozenges are well tolerated by patients. They act quickly, the effect is felt within 7-10 minutes after resorption - pain in the throat decreases during swallowing movements and during a conversation. The drug is well tolerated, side effects are rare. When prescribing lozenges to the elderly and debilitated people, dose adjustment is not required. The drug is categorically contraindicated in children of all ages, pregnant and lactating women.
Pastilles (fruit)
Compound
dry extracts isolated from:
Licorice bare roots (Glycyrrhiza glabra) - 15.0 mg
Ginger medicinal rhizomes (Zingiber offcinale) - 10.0 mg
Emblica medicinal fruit (Emblica offcinale) - 10.0 mg
Levomenthol - 200 mg
Auxiliary in-va:
For fruit lozenges: sucrose 1618.0 mg, liquid dextrose 1037.0 mg, glycerol 1.5 mg, citric acid monohydrate 5.0 mg, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 5.0 mg, citric acid monohydrate 5.0 mg, methyl parahydroxybenzoate 5.0 mg , propyl parahydroxybenzoate 0.5 mg, fruit flavor 7.0 mg, grape dye (mixture of brilliant blue dyes 0.022 mg and azorubine 0.162 mg) 0.184 mg;
Pharmacodynamics
Combined phytopreparation with anti-inflammatory and expectorant action. The effects of the drug are due to the properties of its constituent components.
Licorice extract (Glycyrrhiza glabra) has anti-inflammatory, expectorant and antispasmodic effects.
Ginger extract (Zingiber officinale) has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic properties.
Emblica officinalis extract has an anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effect.
Menthol has an analgesic and antispasmodic effect
Pharmacokinetics
The action of the drug Dr. Mom herbal cough lozenges is the cumulative action of its components, so it is not possible to conduct kinetic observations; all together the components cannot be traced using markers or bioassays. For the same reason, it is impossible to detect drug metabolites.
Side effects
Possible: allergic reactions
Selling Features
Released without a prescription
Indications
Symptomatic therapy of diseases of the upper respiratory tract, accompanied by a dry cough:
- acute and chronic diseases of the upper respiratory tract (pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis);
- professional "lecturer's" laryngitis.
Contraindications
hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
drug interaction
Data on the drug interaction of the drug Dr. Mom herbal cough lozenges are not provided.
Lozenges and lozenges are very popular in treating the first signs of discomfort in the throat. The local effect of plant components allows you to eliminate perspiration, pain, stop the inflammatory process. Using Doctor Mom cough lozenges, we will consider the instructions in detail. They soften dry cough, symptoms of laryngitis. There is a huge palette of pastille flavors (orange, pineapple, lemon, raspberry).
pharmachologic effect
The composition of the drug is selected in such a way as to eliminate inflammation, alleviate dry cough and neutralize pathogenic microorganisms.
Compound
The drug contains medicinal plants that perfectly complement each other's therapeutic effects:
- ginger root;
- licorice root extract;
- Emblica fruits.
Additional ingredients - levomenthol, polysaccharides, glycerol, flavor and dye.
- Licorice root has a local anti-inflammatory, softening, expectorant effect, relieves bronchospasm. It has antimicrobial and antiviral activity.
- Ginger relieves pain, relieves inflammation.
- Emblica is able to reduce body temperature, has an anti-inflammatory effect.
- Levomenthol - anesthetizes by local cooling of the mucous membrane.
The drug components are pressed into biconvex lozenges of different flavors and colors, in aluminum packages of 4 pieces or 8 pieces in a blister. The number of pastilles is from 16 to 24 in one box. In their structure, they may contain air bubbles, which is acceptable. The color of the medicine depends on the taste.
The use of lozenges is relevant for the symptomatic treatment of inflammatory processes in the throat, a feeling of perspiration. They help transform a dry cough into a wet one, provide better sputum discharge in acute and chronic processes in the respiratory tract.
Due to insufficient clinical studies, a group of people was identified who should not take lozenges. These include:
- Pregnant and lactating mothers.
- Children under 18. A child can eat lozenges like candy, which will not have any healing effect. Not all children are able to dissolve pills. There is a danger of choking on the lozenge.
- Patients with enzymatic deficiency, intolerance to sucrose.
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
With caution, it is necessary to take medicine for people suffering from diabetes. The drug contains a significant amount of simple carbohydrates. May raise blood glucose levels. The sugar content of lozenges should be taken into account for people on a low-calorie diet.
Important! An alternative during pregnancy can be herbal teas with expectorant properties (thyme, marshmallow, mint, plantain), inhaled forms of drugs. For children from 3 years old, lozenges can be replaced with cough syrups: Doctor Mom, Bronchicum S.
Herbal ingredients can cause local allergic reactions (soreness and burning sensation in the throat, increased signs of inflammation, swelling of the larynx and an asthma attack) or general ones in the form of a skin rash, Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock. On the part of the digestive system, nausea and vomiting are sometimes observed.
Instructions for use
Adults are advised to slowly dissolve 1 lozenge every 2 hours. The daily dosage should not exceed 10 pieces. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks. It can be extended only with the permission of the attending physician. Instructions for children are not provided, they are recommended to use the dosage form in the form of drops, syrup and solutions for inhalation.
Important! The drug does not cause drowsiness and addiction, therefore it does not disturb the concentration of attention, which is important for drivers and in working with precise mechanisms.
Interaction with other drugs
It is not advisable to take Doctor Mom cough lozenges together with antitussive drugs (Libexin, Sinekod, Codelac, Glauvent, Levopront). Lozenges increase the synthesis of sputum, but if the cough is suppressed, it will linger in the airways, causing complications.
Important! The drug should be stored at temperatures up to 30 degrees, it is necessary to protect from children. Shelf life 5 years. The average price in Russian pharmacies ranges from 80 to 100 rubles. The drug is dispensed without a doctor's prescription.
Analogues
- Mukaltin - tablets based on marshmallow root. It has a powerful expectorant effect, allowed for children from the age of one. The drug has a low cost. On the basis of marshmallow, Alteyka syrup was made, which has proven itself in pediatric practice.
- Theraflu - lozenges containing an antiseptic and analgesic.
- Agisept - antiseptic lozenges.
- Travisil - vegetable tablets for resorption of various tastes. They have an expectorant effect. Suitable for children from 6 years old.
- Linkas ENT - lozenges of plant origin containing extracts of vascular adatoda, licorice, mint, etc. It has an expectorant effect. Has different flavor options. Allowed from 18 years old.
An alternative to expectorant drugs can be mucolytic drugs - Ambroxol, Bromhexine, Acetylcysteine. The action of drugs is complex.
Dr. Mom lozenges have proven themselves in therapeutic practice. Patients report a rapid anti-inflammatory effect. People whose professional activities are associated with prolonged tension of the vocal cords (teachers, lecturers) praise the softening effect of the drug, the rapid elimination of dry cough.
In the treatment of dry cough, lozenges and lozenges containing medicinal plants are in great demand. One of these drugs are Doctor Mom lozenges. Is it possible to give them to children and how does this remedy affect the human body?
Release form
Doctor Mom comes in different forms.
Vegetable lozenges are round sweets convex on both sides. The edges of such lollipops may be uneven, and the presence of air bubbles is acceptable inside the lozenges.
Pastilles are fruit, pineapple, berry and lemon. In addition, raspberry, strawberry and orange candies are produced. Depending on the taste, their color is orange, yellow, cherry red, green and others.
The drug is packaged either in aluminum strips of 4 pieces, or in blisters of 8 pieces. One package may contain 16, 20 or 24 lozenges.
Compound
An addition to them is levomenthol, contained in each lollipop at a dose of 7 mg. In addition, the drug includes propyl and methyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, liquid dextrose and sucrose. For taste and color, each type of lozenge contains different flavors and colors, for example, fruit candies contain grape color and fruit flavor, and orange lozenges have yellow color, mint essence and orange flavor.
Operating principle
The therapeutic effect of taking the drug is due to its active components:
- Thanks to licorice extract, the medicine reduces the manifestations of inflammation, has an antispasmodic and expectorant effect.
- Ginger in lozenges helps relieve sore throat and has an anti-inflammatory effect.
- Emblica also has an anti-inflammatory effect, as well as the ability to lower body temperature.
- The presence of menthol in lollipops gives them antiseptic and antispasmodic properties.
Indications
The main reason to use Doctor Mom lozenges is to combat such a symptom as a dry cough. It can occur with SARS, bronchitis, laryngitis and other respiratory tract infections.
And in this cycle, Dr. Komarovsky will tell us what he thinks about the etiology of children's cough, and what treatment principles to follow.
At what age is it allowed to take?
The instructions for the medicine contain information that lozenges should not be given to children under 18 years of age. This is due to the lack of clinical studies of the effect of this form of the drug on the children's body.
In addition, the ban on the use of lozenges in children is due to their rather large size. In addition, the child may not dissolve the lozenge, but swallow it, as a result of which there will be no therapeutic effect from the drug. If such nuances are taken into account, giving the drug to adolescents is not prohibited.
Contraindications
The medicine should not be given to a patient who has a hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients.
Since all lozenges include simple carbohydrates, they are contraindicated in glucose-galactose malabsorption, as well as a lack of enzymes such as isomaltase and sucrase. In diabetes mellitus, the drug is used with caution.
Side effects
Since the medicine contains a herbal formula of several ingredients, an allergic reaction is possible to any of the components. It can be manifested by a burning sensation in the mouth, a rash on the skin, increased inflammation in the throat and other negative symptoms in which the drug should be stopped immediately.
Instructions for use
- A single dosage for an adult, according to the annotation to the drug, is one lozenge. It should be dissolved in the oral cavity every 2 hours.
- It is not recommended to swallow such a medicine whole or chew on a lollipop.
- Up to ten lozenges can be used per day.
- The duration of treatment with this form of the drug is up to 2-3 weeks.
Overdose
The manufacturer does not provide information about the negative effect of the drug due to its intake in an increased dosage. If the lozenge was accidentally swallowed by a child, you should immediately show the baby to the doctor.
Interaction with other drugs
You can not be treated with Dr. Mom lozenges at a time when the patient is taking medication to reduce sputum production or to block the cough reflex. In this case, stagnation of liquefied mucus in the respiratory tract is possible, as a result of which the general condition of the patient worsens.
One of the causes of children's cough is bronchitis. Dr. Komarovsky will tell us about the treatment of childhood bronchitis.
Terms of sale and storage
- You do not need to obtain a prescription from a doctor to purchase a medicine in pharmacies. The average price of one pack is 120-130 rubles.
- Blisters or strips of lozenges should be kept in a dry place where small children cannot get the medicine. It is desirable that the storage temperature does not exceed +30 degrees Celsius.
- The shelf life of this type of drug Dr. Mom is very long and is 5 years. If it has expired, it is recommended to throw away the lollipops.
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Dr. Mom cough drops are no exception. They have proven themselves well among the adult population and children due to their pleasant taste and the rapid onset of relief.
Dr. Mom cough drops really contain only natural herbal ingredients. These extracts are designed to eliminate the cough symptom, convert an unproductive cough into a wet one, remove pain, and soothe irritation in the throat.
- Liquorice root. A herbal component that promotes the transition of a dry cough into a wet one. Also, licorice copes well with irritation in the throat and perspiration;
- Emblic officinalis has an antiseptic effect, therefore it eliminates pathogenic microflora. And the active substances present in its extract activate the immune system;
- Ginger root is the main component of the remedy aimed at eliminating coughing attacks. It helps to reduce bronchospasm, and also has an anti-allergic effect;
- Levomenthol has a "cooling" effect on the mucous membrane, relieves irritation, and has antiseptic properties.
Also, additional components have been introduced into the composition of the preparation, ensuring the maintenance of the shape of the lozenges.
The price of this drug is about 130 rubles.
In addition to the lozenges themselves, the package will contain instructions for the use of the drug, the so-called insert.
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Release form
The drug is produced in all the most popular and demanded forms of release:
- Lollipops Doctor Mom;
- Ointment for external use;
- Syrup.
Speaking of lozenges, we note that they are available in a large number of flavors, so that everyone can choose an acceptable option for themselves. There are such flavor options: pineapple, lemon, orange, berry mix, raspberry, strawberry, exotic fruits.
Sweets have not only a pleasant taste, but also color and smell, thanks to the introduction of flavors and dyes into the composition.
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Indications for use
When purchasing this drug, pay attention not to the fact that it does not have an etiotropic effect. But Doctor Mom in sweets does an excellent job of eliminating the symptoms of the disease. Most often, lozenges are used either in the initial stages of the disease, or for the complex therapy of bronchitis, tracheitis, and so on.
Indications for the use of Doctor Mom are such diseases:
- Acute and chronic acute bronchitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, pharyngitis;
- Bronchial asthma, complicated by sputum, which does not flow well;
- Infections of the respiratory tract, in which sputum, perspiration and sore throat appear;
Also, Dr. Mom in pastilles will cope with chronic inflammation in the throat associated with the bad habit of smoking, will help people whose vocal cords experience frequent overstrain - lecturers, teachers, lecturers.
It is noteworthy that, in addition to removing the symptoms of the disease, Doctor Mom in lozenges reduces body temperature.
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Dosage and method of application
The peculiarity of sucking sweets is that regular and frequent intake is necessary to achieve the result. It is recommended to dissolve one lozenge no more than every 2-3 hours. They should be used (together with the main medicines prescribed by doctors) until the symptoms of the disease leave you.
The method of taking the medicine is very important - just suck until the candy is completely dissolved. Only in this way will it be possible to achieve a therapeutic effect.
The main postulates of Dr. Mom's reception are as follows:
- Take the medicine at least 2-3 hours apart between lozenges;
- You can eat no more than 10 Doctor Mom candies per day;
- After resorption, refrain from eating and drinking for 20 minutes, otherwise the medicinal effect will be lost;
- The course of treatment usually lasts up to 2 weeks, no more;
- If there is no effect from lozenges, you should consult a doctor - he will prescribe another medicine of the same type.
Positive dynamics will be expressed by a decrease in irritation in the oropharynx, the disappearance of pain, increased sputum production and the transition of a dry cough into a wet one.
Contraindications
The composition of the drug includes only natural plant components, so the main contraindication will be hypersensitivity to any of the components.
With caution, Dr. Mom lozenges should be taken by people with a history of diabetes mellitus, as sucrose is included in the composition. Allergy sufferers with severe reactions to various plant components are not recommended to use these lollipops. It is not recommended to give lozenges to children under three years of age.
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Side effects
If the patient has no contraindications to the use of the drug, and it is used according to the instructions, side effects should not occur. In some cases, signs of an allergic reaction may appear in the form of a rash or itching.
There are also some rare complications. In some cases, the cough only gets worse from taking lozenges. In such a situation, it is necessary to consult a doctor so that he can replace the drug with another drug of this type.
Doctor Mom in lozenges can be used for diseases of the nervous and endocrine systems, but if you tolerate the medicine well despite contraindications, this does not mean that you should continue to use it.
The composition includes a large number of herbal ingredients, so if you have had episodes of hypersensitivity to herbal extracts in the past, it is better to start using the product carefully, in small doses.
The drug does not affect the cardiovascular or digestive system.
Analogues
There are many herbal preparations of this type that may be suitable in the absence of Dr. Mom or the need to replace him with another drug.