Pediculosis pubis: causative agent of the disease, method of infection, treatment methods. Pediculosis pubis (phthiriasis) Intimate lice
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They can only be infected through sexual contact, and very rarely through clothing, bedding, towels or underwear. But there have been cases of phthiriasis infection after visiting a swimming pool, sauna and other public places.
Young children can also suffer from lice pubis, since pubic lice deposit their nits on towels and bed linen.
Symptoms of lice pubis
Pubic lice feed only on blood, up to 5 times a day. They live without food for 24 hours, but most fall into a state of suspended animation and can last for several months.
How to remove pubic lice with medication
Treatment of head lice is not difficult, especially if you consult a specialist in time. It is difficult for a dermatologist to see a louse with the naked eye; when diagnosing phthiriasis, he uses a magnifying glass. Now there is a huge selection of medications - shampoos, ointments and sprays, the doctor will prescribe the most effective method of treatment.
- “Nittifor” solution (the area of pubic lice infestation is treated with a cotton swab; the solution can be re-treated after 14 days, if necessary);
- “Spray-Paxa” (sprayed over the entire infected area for 30 minutes, then washed off with soap, re-treatment does not need to be carried out.);
- “Medifox” emulsions (a concentrated liquid product that requires dilution with water in a ratio of 4 ml of emulsion per 100 ml of water.)
All medications are used only after consulting a doctor, because in some, especially advanced cases, treatment is completely different.
In combination with the treatment, underwear and bed linen are washed, treated with bleach or vinegar, boiled and ironed on all sides. It is also necessary to treat and prevent all household members from pubic lice.
Treatment with folk remedies
Let's look at how to get rid of uninvited guests using traditional methods. They are used for pregnant women, children and people with ulcers and eczema in the affected areas. In some cases, the hair in areas affected by pubic lice is shaved, in others it is combed out.
There are several more recipes for how to get rid of pubic lice, tried by more than one generation of people, at home.
Recipe No. 1: shave the hair where pubic lice have infested, thoroughly wash the insect habitats with 72% laundry soap and rub in 5% white mercury ointment; lancid or 5% boric ointment is also suitable. This procedure must be carried out for two days in a row.
Recipe No. 2: mix kerosene with laundry soap and apply to the site of inflammation. The first time we apply it to get rid of pubic lice and nits, the second time (after a certain period of time) for prevention.
When getting rid of lice using folk recipes, the main thing is to observe the proportions of dilution of the solutions, since there is a very high probability of getting a burn. You also need to remember that just applying any of the above remedies will not go away the symptoms of itching, you need to be patient and undergo treatment.
Some people got rid of lice at home quite successfully; it’s no secret that pubic louse is afraid of acid.
Preventing pubic lice infestation
Choose your sexual partners more carefully and avoid casual sex, especially for men who often travel on business trips or long-haul flights.
If a person has already been treated for head lice on his own, and some shampoos and sprays have not had the desired result, then do not despair. You can address this problem to a dermatologist, who will definitely prescribe a more effective treatment for pubic lice.
A disease such as pediculosis pubis has become a very common disease of the dermis, the causative agent of which is pubic lice. And today we will look in more detail at the symptoms and causes of pubic lice in women and men, its treatment and diagnosis.
- crotch;
- pubis;
- scrotum.
They also live on:
- hairs that grow around the anus;
- armpit hairs.
Read below about the causes of lice on the pubic area.
A specialist will tell you about the features of pubic lice in the video below:
Infection with pediculosis pubis can occur much less frequently through:
- towels;
- bed sheets.
You should be extremely careful when visiting swimming pools, solariums, saunas, and public toilets.
Symptoms
The development of lice pubis is indicated by itching on the pubis, sometimes it is felt on the thighs, legs, upper body, mustache, and beard. The spread of this type of lice over a significant part of the body occurs more often in those who suffer from increased hair growth.
Skin itching can occur in different patients with varying intensity. Some are bothered by a slight feeling of discomfort, while others suffer from severe itching during the day and at night. In some cases, an infected person may not even feel symptoms of the disease.
Diagnosis of pubic lice is carried out without any difficulties. Patients turn to the doctor with characteristic complaints. In addition, upon visual inspection of the underwear and the affected area of the body, it is easy to detect lice and nits. Therefore, examination of the patient is considered the main method of diagnosis. If necessary, health care workers use a magnifying glass. The insects are clearly visible after they have drunk blood.
This video will tell you about the treatment of a new and advanced form of lice pubis:
Treatment of lice pubis
Therapeutic
After an accurate diagnosis is made, treatment for pubic lice begins. Treatment involves the use of such means as:
- medicated shampoos;
- ointments;
- sprays.
During the treatment period, it is important to maintain personal hygiene. It is necessary to change underwear and bed linen. It is advisable to boil dirty, worn clothes or at least wash them in a machine at maximum temperature. After washing it must be ironed. It is advisable to treat the mattress, bedding, and upholstered furniture.
Read below about ointments and other medications for the treatment of lice pubis.
Medication
Drug treatment involves the use of special products, which are made in the form of shampoos, solutions, emulsions, and soaps. Quite effective are:
- "Veda-2".
- "Spray-pack".
- "Vitar".
- "Pedillin."
We will tell you further about how to treat lice pubis at home.
At home
To treat pubic lice, you can treat with the following means:
- vinegar;
- kerosene. This product is rubbed into the skin;
- sulfur ointment;
- kerosene with soap;
- cranberries The acid of these berries has a deadly effect on lice.
The most effective treatment at home is shaving your head. This destroys both the adult individuals and their eggs, which are firmly attached to the hairs.
Disease prevention
The main preventive method of pediculosis in this area is considered to be early diagnosis of the disease, as well as subsequent immediate treatment. Both the patient and his sexual partner should be treated. This should be done to prevent recurrence of the disease.
To avoid infection with pubic lice, you should carefully conduct your intimate life and be careful when choosing a sexual partner. Personal hygiene rules must be strictly followed. Underwear and bed linen should always be washed and ironed.
If symptoms of the disease are detected, you should contact a special service for diagnosis and treatment of the disease. A dermatologist will make the correct diagnosis and recommend the most effective means for treatment.
Complication
Due to the incessant itching, the patient constantly scratches the bite sites. This is how scratching occurs and allergic reactions can occur. May form on the affected areas of the skin.
Scratching increases the likelihood of secondary infection. This complication complicates the course of the disease and its treatment.
When infected with lice pubis, the dermis often ceases to act as a natural barrier. This allows various infections to enter the body, especially sexually transmitted diseases. For this reason, a patient with this type of lice is recommended to undergo additional examination for the presence of the following diseases: syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia.
Forecast
The prognosis for pubic lice is good, provided that the disease is detected early and treated with special means.
It is now possible to get rid of pubic lice even in one day. Special anti-lice products are very effective for treating skin, hair, bedding, and underwear.
Elena Malysheva will tell you about pubic lice in even more detail in this video:
Symptoms of pubic lice
Good day. My young years, especially my student years, passed in such a way that some moments are sometimes inconvenient to remember.
Pubic lice
What is lice pubis? Pediculosis pubis (syn: phthiriasis) is caused by pubic lice (syn: lice). The pubic louse attaches to the pubic hair. In order to survive, she needs to suck fresh blood twice a day. The female attaches the laid eggs (nits) firmly to the pubic hair and cannot be washed off with water.
How can you get lice pubis? In most cases, infection occurs through sexual contact. However, it is possible to become infected through bedding, towels and clothing.
What areas of the skin are affected by pubic lice? Pubic lice live mainly on hair located on the pubis, genitals, and around the anus. Sometimes they spread to other areas of the skin covered with hair - chest, abdomen, armpits.
How does pubic lice manifest? Itching is characteristic and usually worsens at night. Sometimes the patient is not bothered by anything. In some cases, pubic lice bites cause an allergic rash in the affected areas.
Often, patients with lice pubis independently identify nodules on their pubic hair (nits).
How is lice pubis diagnosed? Diagnosis is based on the clinical picture and identification of lice or nits.
What treatment is indicated for pediculosis pubis? A good product is SPRAY-PAX (aerosol for external use). It is sprayed in the pubic area, genitals, around the anus and left for 30 minutes. Then the treated areas are washed with soap and rinsed thoroughly with water.
The drug is used 1 time. One bottle is enough to treat 2 people. After using the drug, it is necessary to change underwear and bed linen. Old linen should be boiled and ironed on both sides.
Risk of other sexually transmitted diseases. It should be noted that sexually transmitted skin diseases (scabies, lice pubis, molluscum contagiosum) are markers of other sexually transmitted diseases.
Therefore, if a person who is sexually active is diagnosed with scabies, lice pubis or molluscum contagiosum, it is necessary to be examined for other sexually transmitted diseases.
source: http://www.venerologia.ru/venerologia/vshi.htm
Epidemic of intimate lice
Pubic lice are controversial animals. On the one hand, they can live in suspended animation for months, finding themselves without a host, or rather his skin and hair. They can withstand pressure up to 1.3 kg, live under a 30-centimeter layer of sand for 4 days, and under water for 2 days.
On the other hand, they cannot tolerate hunger: if they are suddenly torn away from the body, then without food the lice suddenly die within 24 hours. In addition, they are lazy and if they cling to a hair, they do not get off it until their death. And lice live and reproduce well only at a temperature of +30-38 °C.
Scientists cannot yet explain this selectivity, but pubic lice do not eat all people. But if a person seems tasty, then the insect instantly crawls to the causal place and clings to a hair with three legs on one side of the body. If you try to tear a louse away from its home, it shows signs of life and clings to the hair even more tightly, which is why it can only be removed with great difficulty and most often together with the hair.
Routes of infection
“Ploschitsy” prefer the groin area, because there are the most apocrine glands there, which secrete special sweat with a strong, “animal” odor.
But they can live not only “there”, but also on the hips, torso, and armpits. And if you kill them from these places, the lice can crawl onto your beard, mustache or eyelashes. It all depends on the degree of hairiness of the victim.
Self-diagnosis of intimate diseases
- Itching. First, the lice inject a substance that thins the blood and causes a characteristic itching.
- Stains. After lice settle on the host’s skin, blue or shadow spots up to 1 cm in diameter appear, which quickly disappear. This is either minor hemorrhages or deposits of secretions from the salivary glands of pubic lice.
- Dark spots on underwear. Small dark spots appear on areas of underwear in contact with the groin area. This means that the lice have settled in: the spots are products of their vital activity.
- Blisters. Scratching itchy areas leads to red bumps, blisters and eczema.
- The lice themselves. As the hair grows, the nits, along with the hairs, rise above the surface of the skin and are easier to see. And by the height of their location, you can roughly estimate how long they have been “staying.”
Treatment of lice pubis
Obviously, a regular shower with soap does not kill lice or get rid of nits. But don’t douse yourself with kerosene; there are modern and trouble-free means.
Attention!
If there is a lot of hair, it is better to shave it off. This will immediately eliminate many lice and nits and make it easier to inspect the affected areas. To dissolve the sticky substance that holds the nits on the hairs, you need to wash with hot water and vinegar.
Precautionary measures
Dirty laundry must be boiled with a soda solution for 25-30 minutes to kill nits, which can live there for another 6 days. Iron clothes with a hot iron, especially folds.
And, the most unpleasant thing, be examined for the presence of syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia and other sexually transmitted diseases. You never know whose blood these pests have sucked before?
source: https://medportal.ru/enc/dermatology/infectionskin/5/
What are pubic lice?
Typically, pubic lice live on the hairy areas of the body in the genital area, however, they can often be found on the eyebrows, eyelashes, armpits and beard.
Lice (another name for pubic lice) are inactive, but reproduce quite quickly by laying nit eggs. They feed exclusively on human blood and live for about 24 days.
Reasons for appearance
The fact is that pubic lice cannot live without a host for more than a day, but nits retain the ability to develop much longer.
It is for this reason that some caution should be exercised in swimming pools, saunas, solariums and public toilets, where the risk of catching unpleasant neighbors is highest.
What happens when infected?
Having moved to the body of a new host, pubic lice attach to the hair and begin their destructive activities. First, they pierce the host's skin and extract the first portion of blood. The salivary glands of insects produce a special enzyme that enters the wound and prevents the blood from clotting.
Because of this, pubic lice bites cause a lot of discomfort. Human skin is constantly itchy and itchy, and sometimes allergic reactions appear on the arms, legs and groin. A closer examination of the skin may reveal bluish bite marks.
After saturation and mating, pubic lice lay eggs (7-9 pieces). They are firmly attached to the hair with the help of secretions and therefore are not washed off with water during hygiene procedures. The nits take about two weeks to develop and then hatch into new pubic lice.
Pubic lice - symptoms and consequences
The first signs of pubic lice are observed a month after the first individuals appear. The most characteristic symptom is severe skin itching at the site of the bites.
It is most often noted in the pubic area, but sometimes the thighs, arms and torso also itch. People with a lot of hair are especially affected by it, since in their case pubic lice can live literally all over the body.
The intensity of itching depends on the individual anatomical characteristics of the person and the time of day.
If, upon diagnosis of pubic lice, treatment was not carried out or was insufficient, then minor damage to the skin develops into eczema and facilitates the penetration of secondary infections into the body.
A sign of pubic lice may also include an allergic rash or the discovery of lice eggs.
Since secondary infections easily penetrate through damaged skin, all patients with pediculosis pubis are tested for syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia and other sexually transmitted diseases.
Treatment of the disease
More recently, people got rid of lice using kerosene, dust, laundry soap and other improvised means. Fortunately, those days are already in the past.
Next, sulfur ointment or any ointment with benzyl benzoate is applied to the skin. You can also buy more convenient drugs in pharmacies, for example, Nittifor or spray pax. You can apply them directly to your hair without having to worry about shaving your private areas.
Because pubic lice can be found on bedding or clothing, soak items in hot water and add bleach.
source: http://www.neboleem.net/lobkovye-vshi.php
Pubic lice
Much less often, pubic lice can be found in the mustache, beard, eyelashes, eyebrows or hair on a child’s head.
Infection with lice pubis occurs through sexual contact or through bedding.
Symptoms
The first manifestations of pubic lice will be severe, persistent itching in the pubic area and in the perineal area. This itching is caused by lice bites, and it leads to skin irritation in these places, which is the result of scratching.
In the center of each such spot there will be a barely noticeable point - the site of the bite. In appearance, these spots resemble syphilitic roseola. But these spots disappear on their own after two weeks and leave no traces.
In advanced forms of this disease, the patient experiences enlarged lymph nodes. As the disease progresses over many years, the patient’s skin becomes modified – rough, thick, hyperpigmented. And at the site of scratching, white scar marks remain.
Diagnostics
Diagnosis of phthiriasis or lice pubis never causes difficulties. The doctor examines and interviews the patient, and if nits and lice themselves are found, he makes an accurate diagnosis.
In a more advanced state of the disease, the diagnosis is also made when glued hairs are detected during examination - this occurs with the help of serous-purulent discharge and is called a “tangle”.
Prevention
Preventive methods for lice pubis or phthiriasis include constant medical examinations and individual sexual hygiene.
When lice pubis is detected and diagnosed, it is necessary to disinfect linen, clothing, and bedding not only of the patient himself, but also of all his sexual partners or those who had contact with his bedding.
Treatment
The skin is washed with fairly hot water and medical soap. Nowadays in medicine the use of a spray - Pax, a drug that is an aerosol for external use, is widespread.
After using all these remedies, the patient needs to undergo water procedures quite often. All linen must be thoroughly disinfected.
If you follow all the rules of treatment and disinfection, complete recovery from pubic lice is guaranteed.
source: https://nebolet.com/bolezni/vshi-lobkovye.html
Description of the disease: pediculosis pubis
Such pubic lice preferentially settle in the genital area (pubes, perineum, scrotum), hair in the anal area, and armpits.
The reason for this choice is that a significant number of apocrine glands are located in such areas, and the sense of smell of pubic lice is specifically oriented towards them. Less commonly, they affect the eyebrows, mustaches, eyelashes, and hair on the heads of children.
Causes
Often, pubic lice are transmitted through sexual contact, then the insects jump from one partner to another.
In addition, according to research, a louse detached from a person lives only for no more than a day, but the larvae can remain viable for about a week.
Thus, you can become infected with lice pubis through towels, bedding, or clothing. Infection is possible in bathhouses, swimming pools, solariums and even toilets.
Symptoms
At first, there is an incubation period when there are no symptoms, but pubic lice are already settling on the human body, which lasts about a month.
Several symptoms then appear. The main one is itchy skin where the lice live. This is usually the itching of the pubic area, but other areas of the body can also occur, such as the thighs, torso (for example, in people with excessive hair growth) or the beard and mustache.
Attention!
Sometimes a person may not even notice the itching, and sometimes, especially at night, such itching is unbearable. The patient begins to scratch the skin and irritation and redness appear, eczema occurs, and secondary infections penetrate through scratching.
Also, a sign of pubic lice is the appearance on the skin of blue or shadowy spots that quickly disappear with a diameter of up to 1 cm. They appear from small hemorrhages from lice sucking blood, or from the deposition of salivary gland secretions.
Symptoms of lice pubis include an allergic rash. An unconditional sign of pubic lice is the detection of pubic lice, as well as their larvae, on the skin or underwear.
How to treat
- Bed linen and underwear must be thoroughly washed and ironed.
- It is recommended to shave pubic hair.
- The effect of treating pubic lice is very high, provided all the rules are followed.
- It is necessary to treat clothes, upholstered furniture, bedding, mattresses - if you come into contact with them, you can get sick again.
Prevention of lice pubis
Maintain personal hygiene and avoid casual sex.
source: http://medicina.ua/diagnosdiseases/diseases/639/4675/
Since they are very small in size and often do not even reach 3 mm, they are quite difficult to detect. Most often, these yellow-brown lice, as seen in the photo, choose to live in the hairy groin area, but can be found on the armpits, eyebrows, beard, eyelashes, etc.
Young, sexually active people get sick more often, since promiscuous sexual relations contribute to infection. As a rule, a third of patients also have other venereal pathologies.
Symptoms
As stated earlier, pubic lice infection occurs through sexual contact, so the causes of the disease are associated with promiscuous sexual life.
But you can become infected through contact and household contact when visiting a solarium, swimming pool, sauna or bathhouse, as well as through underwear or bed. It often happens that pathology is epidemic in nature in places where a large number of people live, such as a hostel, barracks, hotel or on a train.
There is no need to remember grandmother’s antediluvian methods of treatment; today there are many remedies that have proven themselves to be effective in getting rid of pubic lice. To do this, it is enough to use the treatment product several times, following all the recommendations and rules.
To begin with, it is recommended to shave the hair in the areas where the pubic lice are found. This is already a treatment, since with the hair removed you will also eliminate lice and nits. In addition, treatment will be much more effective when ointment and other medications are applied directly to the skin.
If such a procedure is abhorrent to the patient, then it is not necessary to shave off the hair. For treatment, a product such as sulfur ointment is more often used, the treatment of which lasts no more than 3 days.
If pubic lice move to another habitat, then the treatment can be supplemented with shampoo, gel, spray, etc. To eliminate uncomfortable itching, a fairly effective remedy such as a saline or vinegar aqueous solution is recommended.
This product is simply rubbed into the skin. Pharmacies offer alternative medications such as Calamine lotion, which is also quite good at eliminating itching due to pubic lice.
When the treatment is completed, clothes, underwear and bed linen should be boiled, and after drying, be sure to iron. Since pubic lice are often accompanied by concomitant sexually transmitted pathologies, after completion of treatment, a preventive examination is desirable for the possible detection of sexually transmitted infections.
source: http://asclepii.ru/zabolevaniia/lobkovye-vshi.php
Pubic lice
Attention!
Lice are quite tenacious - they can withstand pressure of up to 1 kg, a 30-centimeter layer of sand and survive in water for two days.
In European countries, the disease is widespread; lice mainly affect young people.
What does a pubic louse look like?
Lice live on average 27 days, during which time one individual lays a huge number of larvae.
How are pubic lice transmitted?
Pubic lice cause phthiriasis (pediculosis pubis), which is considered a sexually transmitted disease.
The main symptom of lice pubis is itching, which appears after the end of the incubation period. In addition to itching, bluish spots (bite sites) may appear on the body, which disappear quite quickly.
If the itching is not severe, then a person may not be aware of lice infestation for a long time.
In advanced stages, blisters and wounds appear on the skin, and eczema develops.
Pubic lice can be transmitted to children by sleeping with their parents, by using other people's towels, after visiting public baths, etc.
A patient with lice should wash bedding and underwear thoroughly, and they must also be ironed.
In addition to underwear and bed linen, it is very important to treat upholstered furniture, mattresses and other items with which the patient has been in contact with special preparations.
Drugs
When pubic lice are detected, special medications are prescribed that quickly help destroy the insects.
The most popular drugs are:
Pubic lice spray. There are several types of sprays for lice pubis on the pharmaceutical market:
Ointment for pubic lice. In the pharmacy you can see a large selection of ointments for pubic lice.
The most effective are mercury sulfur ointment, xylene, nittifor, which contain a natural insecticide.
Before applying the ointment, you need to shave your hair or treat it with vinegar water. It is better to carry out the procedure before bedtime.
Treatment at home
Sulfur ointment, which has a pungent odor but is almost 100% effective, shows good effectiveness. Tar soap is also used to treat pediculosis, which is used to thoroughly wash the affected areas.
Modern medicine allows you to get rid of lice quite quickly (some drugs can destroy parasites and their larvae after just one procedure), but there is a high risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases.
If you experience itching and irritation in your genital area, check for pubic lice. They can appear even in those people who adhere to the rules of personal hygiene.
Have you never heard of this species before? Let's take a closer look at its features.
Pubic lice cannot attach to the hair of the head due to the structure of their legs, which can only firmly grasp hairs with a triangular cross-section, and not round.
They reach no more than two millimeters in size. The pale gray color helps to successfully camouflage the pest on the pubic area. Therefore, it is difficult to detect on your own.
They usually learn about its existence at a doctor's appointment. It is inactive and practically grows into the integument.
Life expectancy is 24 days if comfortable living conditions are met: 30 - 38 0 heat. At the same time, they feed exclusively on human blood, without which they cannot live even a day.
It does not fold, because... special enzymes from the salivary glands enter it. But, when for some reason it is not on the body, life processes freeze for several months.
A unique feature is the ability to survive under a thirty-centimeter layer of sand for four days. Human lice can bear weight up to a kilogram. It can live in water without food for two days.
Insect danger: provokes the appearance of phthiriasis. The disease is related to genitalia.
In large cities of Russia, 80% of the population has been infected.
Pubic lice can appear on anyone, regardless of cleanliness.
But the risk group includes people who constantly communicate closely with others and use their things and personal hygiene items.
Habitat
Genital lice are attracted to hairy areas of the body. However, they cannot be found on the head.
Apart from humans, genital lice are not interested in any mammals, therefore, there is no need to worry about pets. They will not be able to bring them on wool into your home.
Reproduction methods
One female can lay up to ten eggs at a time. Pubic lice nits, unlike adult lice, do not die, but become fixed on personal hygiene items and await a new owner. As soon as they come into contact with the skin, they immediately firmly adhere to it.
Pubic lice are characterized by an incomplete transformation cycle. Transformation into a pupa is excluded; the larvae emerge directly from the eggs. During the transition from one stage of development to another (there are only three of them), insects molt, shedding their chitinous shell, which has become small.
An individual is considered an adult when it reaches sexual maturity. , and it takes 14 days for the formation of an independent insect.
Then comes the third period, after which the female can breed offspring. In one day she lays 1 - 3 eggs.
Medical workers say: 30% of people with pediculosis are treated for a sexually transmitted infection.
Usually chlamydia, trichomoniasis and others requiring immediate intervention. This indicates promiscuity.
Differences from other varieties
Unlike human lice, pubic lice do not live on the human head. Their structure is simply not adapted to hair with a round section.
Therefore, they can be found in any other area where there is vegetation on the skin. If the disease is sexually transmitted, it is concentrated in the pubic area, anus and perineum.
Household contact localizes them to the armpits, eyebrows and eyelashes. But from the primary zone, pubic bloodsuckers can easily move to other parts of the body where there is hair.
The structure of the species differs from other species in its dark brownish tint. The length of adult individuals reaches 1 – 1.6 mm in length.
Alice: “I often visit homeless shelters, providing them with humanitarian assistance. Recently a very strong tooth has started in the armpit area. After consulting a doctor and surgical treatment of phthiriasis, I constantly go for laser hair removal.”
Methods of infection
Although lice pubis is classified as a sexually transmitted disease, this does not guarantee that it is spread exclusively through sexual contact.
After infection, lice do not begin their activity immediately. appear only after 30 days.
First of all, they attach to the hair and attempt to penetrate the skin. When they partially succeed, the breeding season begins.
Phthiriasis most often affects the following categories of the population:
- people affected by natural disasters, cataclysms and wars, forced to move to another place of residence;
- those living in war zones;
- hairdressers and stylists;
- personnel of saunas, swimming pools, bathing establishments, laundries, hotels, boarding houses, sanatoriums;
- actors of porn films and other individuals providing sexual and intimate services;
- singles leading a chaotic lifestyle, including frequent changes of casual partners;
- employees of children's institutions (recreation camps, kindergartens, boarding schools, schools, shelters);
- prisoners staying in places of deprivation of liberty (prison, pre-trial detention center);
- military personnel.
There is an opinion: pubic lice will soon disappear as a species because people are taking better care of themselves.
We resort to depilation of the bikini area and other parts of the body, depriving them of their usual habitat. Even in the groin, men have less and less hair. But stubborn statistics dictate their own rules.
Symptoms of lice pubis
It is almost impossible to notice the spots with the naked eye, which means it is important to find out about the presence of the disease in a timely manner. What will help get rid of it in the early stages. Pay attention to these factors:
- itching of varying degrees;
- hemorrhages, which after a while turn into bluish spots;
- small dark spots on underwear are waste products of pests;
- blisters and skin irritations.
The duration of residence on the human body can be determined by how the hair grows. On the first day of appearance - they are attached to the base, only after some time it is approximately clear how much has passed since the moment of appearance.
Pests become noticeable only after they drink blood. Then their bodies become slightly brown.
Andrey: “I had a problem due to frequent business trips. For a long time I could not understand where the insects came from. I am convinced that bed linen on trains is not treated thoroughly enough.”
Consequences
Why do you need to get rid of pubic lice and nits immediately?
- Bites lead to allergies, which result in a small rash on the body. This, in turn, is accompanied by a weakening of the protective functions of the dermis.
- They carry pathogens from their previous owner: be sure to be examined for the presence of gonorrhea and similar diseases!
- As a result of damage to the eyebrows and eyelashes, chronic blepharitis can form, especially.
- As a result of constant scratching of the skin, severe scratching occurs on the body, leading to flaking of the skin and dandruff.
- Crusts of dried blood are created on the wounds. This leads to dermatitis, eczema and excoriations.
In order not to suffer from the consequences of pubic lice living on the body, it is important to promptly respond to scabies and other symptoms.
Irina: “I left my daughter with my grandmother for the summer holidays. As a result, a small rash appeared on the body. It turned out that they simply did not react in time, pubic lice infested, and she scratched her armpits. Even though there was light fluff there, it still attracted insects. I had to undergo complex treatment.”
Medications
- Pedillin cream (emulsion) should be evenly distributed onto dry hair, rubbed into the skin and covered with a scarf or towel. Leave on for 30 minutes and rinse off. Then apply shampoo for three minutes and rinse. Repeat washing twice, using 30 ml of product at a time.
- Medifox emulsion is an odorless product that is diluted with water in certain proportions, which are indicated on the package. It is applied to the hair and then washed off after 20 minutes.
- The Nittifor water-alcohol solution is applied to a cotton sponge and the body is treated with it. After 40 minutes, wash off. Repeat the procedure a week later to destroy the degenerated nits.
- Soap "Vitar". Lather the affected area for 20 minutes, rinse with warm running water. After a week, repeat the manipulation.
- Veda-2 shampoo should be rubbed into the area where hair grows for 10 minutes.
- Ointment “Benzyl benzoate”, thanks to its aggressive active components, penetrates inside the pest’s shell, and it dies after 3 to 5 hours.
Pay attention to the composition of the drug. If it contains only one active component, it is necessary to re-treat it after 7 - 10 days. Multicomponent medicine for pubic lice is used once, as their effectiveness is stronger.
Using an aerosol for therapy, spray it with short presses on the dispenser. Distribute over the entire pubic hair or other infected area.
In this case, the product against pubic lice should completely cover the surface. If used correctly, it is possible to completely treat lice pubis and paradontosis.
Do not use it during pregnancy and lactation. Contraindicated for open wounds caused by scratching.
Manufacturers offer sprays to disinfect affected clothing. They do not affect the cleanliness of things and do not spoil the quality of the material.
Phthiriasis is infected by:
![](https://i1.wp.com/venerologia03.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Razmery-vshej-300x216.jpg)
If treatment is not started in time, pubic lice colonize vegetation throughout the body. The disease is especially dangerous for children: since they have thin hair, insects can penetrate the scalp.
Externally, the pubic louse resembles a sea crab, only the size is very small. The body length of the female is 1.5 mm, the male is 1 mm.
Lice prefer the pubic area, but can inhabit the armpits and other areas of the body's hair, for example, the chest in men. In places where hair grows on the body there are many apocrine glands, the secretions of which attract insects. There is also a theory that selectivity in choosing a habitat is explained by differences in hair quality. On the head the hair has a round cross-section, and on the body it is triangular or oval. Pubic lice nits do not attach to round hair.
The first signs of phthiriasis appear approximately 14–27 days after infection.
Main symptoms:
![](https://i1.wp.com/venerologia03.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Vospalivshiesya-ukusy-vshej-300x204.jpg)
If phthiriasis is not treated, the condition worsens. When scratching the skin, nits can get under the nails, then they are transferred to the skin of the eyelids. In this case, blepharitis often develops.
Treatment of phthiriasis with traditional methods
Removing pubic lice, regardless of the method, begins with complete removal of hair in areas of skin lesions. If phthiriasis spreads to the facial area, eyelashes can be left.
Traditional medicine offers recipes that will help remove pubic lice:
![](https://i1.wp.com/venerologia03.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Razvedenie-kerosina-s-maslom-300x204.jpg)
Therapy for pregnant women and children
How to get rid of pubic lice if phthiriasis was detected during pregnancy or in preschoolers? In this case, treatment with a decoction of burdock or elecampane will help. Algorithm for preparing the drug:
- 2 tbsp. l. elecampane root or the same amount of dry burdock stems are brewed in a glass of boiling water.
- Let it brew.
- Soak a gauze swab in the liquid and treat the affected area 2-3 times a day for a week.
There are no contraindications for use, but if allergic reactions develop, the method must be abandoned.