The gallbladder has become aggravated, what kind of mineral water. Mineral water "Borjomi": indications for use and reviews. Drinking alkaline mineral water
![The gallbladder has become aggravated, what kind of mineral water. Mineral water](https://i1.wp.com/pishchevarenie.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/voda-1024x681.jpg)
Buy cheap medicines for hepatitis C
Hundreds of suppliers bring Sofosbuvir, Daclatasvir and Velpatasvir from India to Russia. But only a few can be trusted. Among them is an online pharmacy with an impeccable reputation, Main Health. Get rid of the hepatitis C virus forever in just 12 weeks. High-quality drugs, fast delivery, the cheapest prices.
An important aspect in the treatment of cholecystitis is the use of mineral waters, which have become indispensable in sanitary resort treatment. Mineral water is an integral part of the diet for the treatment of gallbladder diseases at health resorts and in everyday life. However, it is worth considering that there are many varieties of medicinal water and that is why its use for cholecystitis should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, because only he knows what kind of water you can drink so as not to cause harm.
Beneficial features
To obtain healing water, it is necessary to drill deep wells, where, after remaining for many centuries, the water is enriched with minerals and salts. The composition contains such useful components as fluorine, magnesium, potassium, iron, carbon dioxide, sodium, chlorine and calcium. In addition, it has chloride, bicarbonate and sulfate salts. Based on the ratio of the amount of minerals and salts per 1 liter, water is classified as follows:
- Drinking canteen. It can be consumed without restrictions, since 1 liter contains 1 g of nutrients.
- Mineral dining room. Contains no more than 2 g of minerals per liter.
- Canteen and medical room. A given volume contains 8 g of useful substances and therefore drinking without control is contraindicated, as there is a risk of causing an imbalance in the balance of acid and alkali in the body.
- Therapeutic. The amount of minerals and salts per 1 liter is higher than 8 g and therefore it is recommended to use it exclusively for medicinal purposes, strictly adhering to the dosage recommendations of the doctor.
To treat various types of ailments, it is necessary to drink water only when it is warm.
Why is it important to drink mineral water for cholecystitis?
![](https://i1.wp.com/pishchevarenie.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/protoky-300x225.jpg)
Mineral waters for gallbladder diseases are recommended for use, as they help cleanse the ducts of accumulated bile. The beneficial properties of healing water promote the outflow of fluid secreted by the liver and enzyme juice, which fill the bile ducts. As a result, the patient ceases to be bothered by pain, and the inflammatory process on the walls of the organ decreases. In addition, mineral water improves the functioning of the liver and the entire gastrointestinal tract, reduces cholesterol levels and increases diuresis. But which water should you prefer in order to get the maximum benefit and not aggravate the course of the disease? You can get the answer from your doctor or familiarize yourself with each type of mineral water.
Choice for cholecystitis
In case of diseases of the gallbladder, the secretion of bile is disrupted and in order to normalize its production, alkaline water should be included in the diet, which is recommended to be consumed in order to prevent exacerbation of the disease. But what kind of water should you choose? Alkaline waters have a significant difference in chemical composition, which determines the healing qualities and taste of the mineral water. When choosing water, it is extremely important to find one suitable for your body, otherwise you can provoke an exacerbation of the disease, in which any mineral water is contraindicated.
"Borjomi"
Rich in vitamins and minerals, Borjomi healing water has the ability to relieve spasms and reduce inflammation, while alleviating the patient’s condition. In addition, the water described is capable of removing toxins from the body and stimulating the outflow of internal juices. Borjomi should be drunk only warm, since cold water increases pain, and hot water irritates the affected organ. Contraindications are low stomach acidity and gallstones.
![](https://i0.wp.com/pishchevarenie.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/esentuki-300x155.jpg)
Another popular type is sodium chloride mineral water called “Essentuki”. It contains organic substances, trace elements and gases that can increase the level of hemoglobin in the blood. If a patient is diagnosed with cholecystitis, then, despite the high usefulness of this mineral water, the relevance of its use in this disease should be determined exclusively by a specialist. It is worth considering that when cooled, this water will act like regular water in pipes.
Other types
In addition to the healing waters described above, there are many more types, the following are considered popular:
- "Mirgorodskaya". It belongs to the group of sodium chloride waters and is used as a table water for daily use. Drinking this mineral water is recommended for liver problems, colitis, metabolic disorders and bile duct diseases.
- "Glade font." It is hydrocarbonate water containing fluoride. It has great benefits for the affected gallbladder, helps lower cholesterol levels in the blood and takes an active part in the fight against excess weight.
- "Luzhanskaya". This water is hydrocarbonate and contains fluorine and silicic acid. Used to treat diseases of the digestive system and liver, but is not recommended for low acidity and decreased levels of thyroid hormone.
- "Shayanskaya". The unique water, which is naturally carbonated, is hydrocarbonate and is widely used for liver and stomach diseases, and for hangover syndrome.
- "Zbruchanskaya". Rich in active components such as magnesium, chlorine, iron and calcium, therefore it is widely used to heal ailments of the bile duct and kidneys.
- "Bukovinskaya". Alkaline water with a high iodine content is recommended for use for diseases of the biliary tract, inflammation of the colon and liver diseases, but is contraindicated for inflammation of the joints, gout and severe headaches.
Inna Lavrenko
Reading time: 4 minutes
A A
Stagnation of bile (cholestasis) in the cavity of the gallbladder can be caused by impaired motility of the organ and its ducts (dyskinesia), inflammation (cholecystitis), infectious lesions or tumors. At the same time, the flow of bile into the duodenum is reduced, which leads to disruption of the digestive process and impairs the absorption of beneficial elements.
In addition, some components of thickened stagnant bile are prone to precipitation (most often cholesterol and bile pigment - bilirubin), which leads to their crystallization (formation of the so-called biliary sludge), and over time to the formation of gallstones and polyps. Against the background of cholelithiasis, cholecystitis often occurs, which also negatively affects the functioning of this internal organ.
In addition, such stagnant processes can cause the appearance of more serious pathologies, such as:
- liver failure;
- osteoporosis;
- atherosclerosis;
- cirrhosis of the liver.
Stagnation of bile - causes and symptoms of the disease
Most often, this negative phenomenon occurs due to dyskinesia of the bladder and/or its ducts. This pathology comes in two types: hyperkinetic and hypokinetic. In the first case, a spasm of the muscular walls of the organ itself and/or its ducts is observed, and in the second, on the contrary, the contractile function of the biliary system worsens.
The main negative factors that can provoke congestion in this organ are:
- sedentary and inactive lifestyle;
- irregular eating of unhealthy foods (long breaks between meals, abuse of fatty cholesterol-containing foods, fasting, etc.);
- pathologies associated with metabolic disorders (diabetes mellitus, Crohn's disease, metabolic syndrome, etc.);
- bowel disorders (constipation);
- congenital anomalies of the gallbladder and/or its ducts (kink or other deformation);
- pathologies of the nervous system;
- diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (pancreatitis, peptic ulcer, etc.).
Externally, stagnation of bile manifests itself with the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain on the right under the ribs;
- nausea, turning into vomiting that does not bring relief;
- a sharp deterioration in appetite (even complete loss is possible);
- skin itching, which occurs due to an excess of bile acids in the body;
- bitter taste in the mouth;
- stool disorders (diarrhea alternating with constipation).
This entire clinical picture is characteristic of hypokinetic type dyskinesia, in which the stagnant process is caused by weak tone of the muscle walls of the organ itself and/or its ducts.
Hyperkinetic dyskinesia manifests itself as paroxysmal pain on the right under the ribs and a bitter taste in the mouth, as well as heartburn and unpleasant belching caused in the intestines.
If stagnation of bile occurs against the background of an inflammatory process, an increase in body temperature and increased sweating is possible.
Any manifestation of the symptoms listed above is a clear signal that it is time to seek medical help. The sooner a specialist discovers the cause of the stagnation process, the easier it will be to treat it effectively. If you wait too long to visit a doctor, this can lead to more serious pathologies (acute cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, and so on).
Medicines can only be prescribed by a doctor, after conducting all the necessary instrumental and laboratory tests and making an accurate diagnosis.
However, mineral water can have a beneficial effect when bile stagnates. In addition to the fact that it is recommended to drink it in fairly large quantities, as a rule, doctors recommend using it to perform the so-called gallbladder tube. You can do this simple procedure yourself. The essence of this procedure, which is otherwise called blind probing of the bladder, is the use of still mineral water and choleretic agents, with the help of which the bile is diluted and its outflow is facilitated.
Tubages are prohibited if there are large or numerous stones in the gallbladder, since such procedures can provoke their migration into the bile ducts and cause blockage of their lumen. This procedure should also not be performed for ulcerative pathologies. Before you start using blind probing of the bladder, you should definitely undergo an ultrasound of the abdominal organs. Female patients are not recommended to undergo tubing during menstruation.
These procedures are performed at intervals of ten days. Before using it, you must switch to proper nutrition, which is regulated by a diet called “Healing Table No. 5,” otherwise the desired effect will be unattainable. The essence of this diet is to organize a fractional diet, in which food should be consumed in small portions, but often (five to six times a day), at regular intervals (usually every three hours). Spicy, fatty, smoked, fried and pickled foods, as well as seasonings and spices, mushrooms, legumes, coffee, sweets, baked goods, alcohol, carbonated drinks and sour fruits (berries) are completely excluded from the diet.
The diet should be dominated by dietary types of meat (veal, chicken, rabbit, turkey), cottage cheese, low-fat fish, fermented milk products with low fat content, as well as sweet ripe berries and fruits. It is also recommended to cook soups and porridges using vegetable broths using buckwheat, oatmeal or rice. Eating vegetables raw and boiled is beneficial. Food should be warm and should only be cooked by steaming, boiling or baking.
In addition, during treatment you should limit physical activity and try to avoid possible stressful situations. These factors negatively affect the condition of the gallbladder.
Many people ask the question: “What mineral water can you drink and use for tubage when bile stagnates?” Mineral water for the gallbladder has a large number of varieties.
The main thing is that the type of mineral water used is one with a predominance of alkaline minerals. Such waters include Borjomi, Slavyanovskaya, Essentuki No. 4 and 17 and their analogues.
You can drink up to one and a half liters of this water (warm) per day. However, even just drinking such water should not be abused so as not to disturb the acid-base and water balance of the body.
How is tubage performed for bile stagnation?
First of all, this procedure is performed on an empty stomach. To treat with this procedure, mineral water should be heated to a temperature of 45 degrees, then take two sips and lie on your right side, after placing a warm heating pad on the right side of your abdomen. This allows you to more effectively dilute bile. After a quarter of an hour, you need to drink water again and go back to bed. The procedure ends after drinking half a liter of mineral water.
The effectiveness of tubage is assessed by mild pain in the right hypochondrium and the color of the stool (it should be dark green after bowel movement). If the procedure gives the desired effect, traditional medicine can be used in the future.
Tubage can also be carried out using sorbitol, a tablespoon of which is diluted in a glass of mineral water. For children, it is recommended to combine mineral water with magnesium. The dosage depends on the child's weight.
Stagnation of bile in the bile ducts is also possible after cholecystectomy (this is the name of the operation for resection of the gallbladder). In such cases, xylitol dissolved in mineral water is used for treatment with tubage (one teaspoon per 150 milliliters of water). The essence of the procedure itself does not change.
Even a harmless mineral water used as self-medication can worsen the situation, since you do not know the exact cause of bile stagnation. In addition, the use of such waters cannot in any way replace full-fledged drug treatment, so their use should be considered only as an auxiliary therapy. Drink mineral waters, eat right and be healthy!
Many people believe that the gallbladder is the source of bile, when it is just a reservoir for storing it: bile is produced in the liver. The function of bile in the human body is to help process fats. During the day, the liver can produce about 1 liter of bile, which is used as needed. Irregular nutrition, overeating, a sedentary lifestyle, weak immunity, constipation, and pregnancy often become the cause of such an unpleasant phenomenon as cholecystitis. This is a disease of the gallbladder, accompanied by an inflammatory process and a violation of the outflow of bile.
The development of cholecystitis is caused by the penetration of microbes into the gallbladder. Microorganisms enter the gallbladder in an ascending manner - from the intestine through the bile ducts. Infection that causes cholecystitis, can be carried through the blood and lymph flow. At risk are people with diseases of the intestines, genitourinary system and chronic inflammatory diseases of various organs.
The sooner you discover that you have cholecystitis, the greater the chance of completely curing this disease. Regular visits to the doctor, attention to symptoms and prevention greatly contribute to this. The main symptoms of cholecystitis include acute pain in the right hypochondrium, aggravated by deep inspiration, the development of tension in the pectoral muscles, pain on palpation, nausea or vomiting with bile, fever, and less commonly, jaundice. If you notice these symptoms, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible.
Effective treatment of cholecystitis: what is it based on
Since the underlying cause of the disease is infection, it is very difficult to manage without the use of antibacterial drugs. The sooner you start taking antibiotics, the greater your chances of not getting complications from the disease. Treatment of this disease must be comprehensive. First of all, this is detoxification therapy based on intravenous administration of solutions, as well as the use of painkillers, antibiotics, antispasmodics, and drugs that suppress gastric secretion.
Important conditions for effective treatment are bed rest and fasting, and also the use of mineral water. "Donat Mg" provides significant assistance in the treatment of cholecystitis.
Our scientists conducted research on the effectiveness of taking this mineral water among patients with cholecystitis. Their results based on the course of taking Donat Mg water showed good dynamics. Patients experienced a decrease in cholesterol in the blood, and the concentration of bile acids in bile (different portions) increased by an average of 15-25 percent.
How to treat with cholecystitis with Donat Mg mineral water?
Chronic cholecystitis cannot be defeated “with one blow.” Its treatment does not require expensive medications, but must be systematic, thoughtful and timely. Advanced chronic cholecystitis provides no other choice but surgery.
Nutrition for chronic cholecystitis
Without exaggeration, we can say that a properly organized diet for chronic cholecystitis decides everything. Without a carefully observed diet, treatment by any other means loses all meaning.
Drug treatment of chronic cholecystitis
Drug treatment is usually necessary during periods of exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis.
Antispasmodics reduce increased tone of the gallbladder and bile ducts:
A vicious circle: spasm causes pain, and pain intensifies spasm. Combined antispasmodic + analgesic drugs are especially effective due to their effect on both elements of the vicious pain circle.
- Belladonna preparations containing atropine, relax the smooth muscles of the walls of the gallbladder and bile ducts, relieving pain during their spasm. The negative point is the inhibition of the secretion of all digestive glands (pancreas, salivary) and the secretion of gastric juice.
- Papaverine, like atropine, has a direct relaxing effect on the smooth muscles of the walls of the gallbladder and bile ducts. Unlike atropine, papaverine has no inhibitory effect on the secretion of digestive juices.
- Platyphylline, drotaverine (no-shpa, no-shpa-forte, dolce, nikoshpan), dicycloverine, pitofenone in chemical structure and mechanism of action they are similar to papaverine, but significantly exceed the latter in strength and duration of action.
- Combination drugs containing antispasmodics and painkillers are most effective:
- dicycloverine + analgesics: combispasm, sigan, trigan;
- pitofenone + analgesics: spazgan, baralgin, maxigan, renalgan, spasmalgon;
- atropine + analgesics: bellalgin, bellasthesin;
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretic effects. As an active principle they contain analgin, piroxicam, ibuprofen, paracetamol and others. NSAIDs are included in combination drugs together with antispasmodics and other components, which significantly increases their effectiveness: baralgin, spazgan and etc.
Peristalsis stimulants (propulsants) : metoclopramide (cerucal), domperidone, stimulating the motility of the intestines, gallbladder and bile ducts, increasing bile secretion. Indicated for low tone of the biliary tract, which is manifested by a feeling of heaviness and fullness in the abdomen, bloating, loss of appetite, nausea, and belching.
Choleretic drugs are divided according to their mechanism of action into two main groups: choleretics stimulate the secretion of bile by liver cells; cholekinetics stimulate the release of bile by increasing the motility of the gallbladder and bile ducts. Plant cholagogues, as a rule, have the properties of both.
Choleretic agents According to the mechanism of action, they are divided into several types:
- Choleretics: stimulate the secretion of bile by liver cells;
- cholekinetics: stimulate the release of bile due to increased motility of the gallbladder and bile ducts;
- choleretic agents of mixed action, combining the properties of both choleretics and cholekinetics: preparations from plant materials and choleretic herbs;
Choleretics are useful in cases of reduced biliary function of the liver (chronic hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver), which leads to intrahepatic cholestasis syndrome (bile retention in the intrahepatic bile ducts). Chronic cholecystitis in itself is not a reason to use potent choleretics. On the contrary, excessive stimulation of bile secretion against the background of spasm of the external bile ducts can worsen the condition. Classic choleretics:
- preparations containing bile and bile acids: allohol, holenzyme);
- some synthetic substances: oxafenamide, cyclone, nicodine;
It is advisable to use cholekinetics in case of decreased tone of the biliary tract:
- salt preparations: magnesium sulfate or so-called. "magnesia", Carlsbad salt and etc.
- polyhydric alcohols: sorbitol, xylitol, mannitol
- vegetable oils ( castor, olive etc.), unlike salt preparations and polyhydric alcohols, have a milder choleretic and laxative effect, which makes them indispensable for those prone to constipation. In such cases, it is advisable to use ordinary sunflower and olive oil in quantities of up to 100-120 g per day as a component of the diet, adding to salads, etc.
Choleretic products from herbal raw materials (holosas, hofitol, cynarix, holagol, holagogum, choledius, etc.), as well as choleretic herbs (, coriander fruits, corn silk, greater celandine, common barberry, podophilus thyroid etc.), usually combine the properties of both choleretics and cholekinetics. They are distinguished from the above choleretic agents by their gentle action. In addition, many of them have antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. The listed advantages make it possible to successfully and safely take herbal choleretic drugs both during exacerbations and during calm periods.
When treating chronic cholecystitis, the state of the tone of the bile ducts should be taken into account. So, with low tone, taking no-shpa and other antispasmodics will not bring any benefit, but peristalsis stimulants (metoclopramide) and cholekinetic choleretic (magnesia) will help.
On the contrary, with spasm of the ducts, antispasmodics are very effective, but irrational use of cholagogues can lead to worsening (see figure on the right).
Juxtra-tablet asks:
And how do you know whether the gallbladder is in spasm or overly relaxed?
An atonic gallbladder is characterized by mild dull pain, a feeling of heaviness and fullness in the abdomen, decreased appetite, nausea, and belching. With spasm of the biliary tract, pain is more intense, often acquiring a cramping character. But these signs are rather unreliable. Ultrasound and other instrumental studies give an accurate answer, but spasm and atony can often replace each other.
It is best to carry out a careful trial treatment: if half a tablet of no-shpa and a heating pad on the right side helped, undoubtedly it was a spasm and we are on the right track.
Ursodeoxycholic acid preparations (Ursosan, Ursofalk, Ursohol) are used for calculous chronic cholecystitis without exacerbations, as well as for cholestatic syndrome (difficulty in bile secretion in the liver), cholangitis (inflammation of the intrahepatic bile ducts). Ursodeoxycholic acid is able to dissolve cholesterol stones in the gallbladder and prevent the formation of new ones. In addition, it acts as a choleretic choleretic agent, enhancing the production of bile, normalizes cholesterol metabolism, and has a protective effect on liver cells (hepatoprotective effect).
Enzyme preparations, containing pancreatic enzymes ( pancreatin, mezim etc.), as well as bile components ( festal) are indicated for chronic pancreatitis, often accompanying chronic cholecystitis.
Homeopathic medicines (cholegran, cholecinal etc.), obviously, are not without a beneficial influence. Their action appears to be associated with the modulation of cellular immunity, which is closely related to liver function.
Antibiotics It is advisable to take during severe exacerbations of chronic cholecystitis. Oral antibiotics that specifically target intestinal microorganisms are preferred: tetracycline, chloramphenicol, doxycycline. In case of elevated temperature and severe pain, they resort to intramuscular and intravenous administration of penicillin and cephalosporin antibiotics, which have a wide spectrum of action.
Antibacterial drugs fluoroquinolone series ( levofloxacin, ofloxacin, ciprofloxacin etc.), sulfonamides ( sulfadimethoxine, biseptol), nitrofurans ( furadonin), metronidazole ( trichopolum, metragil) and others are most effective against anaerobic pathogens.
Metronidazole, delagil also indicated for giardiasis invasion, although the role of giardia in the origin of chronic cholecystitis is greatly exaggerated.
Juxtra tablet decided to insert its opinion:
Yes, antibiotics are already a treatment, otherwise it’s all diet, herbs... Levomycetin, coupled with metronidazole, will instantly burn out the entire infection. Tested more than once!
It's quite naive to think so. In fact, antibiotics and other antibacterial drugs play only a supporting role. The reasoning: “you need to kill the infection, and everything will go away” is fundamentally wrong. Microorganisms always settle there, and only where they find favorable conditions. If they are once driven out, they return very soon. But there is a way out. By not allowing bile to stagnate, we can deprive them of a favorable habitat. In a mountain stream, the water is always clean, unlike a stagnant puddle.
Treatment of chronic cholecystitis with mineral waters
The healing effect of mineral waters on the course of chronic cholecystitis has been noticed for a long time.
Sulfate and chloride-sulfate mineral waters are useful: Essentuki No. 4 and No. 17, Slavyanovskaya, Morshynskaya, Narzan, Naftusya, etc. They should be taken warm, 200-300 ml 2-3 times a day, 1 hour before meals.
For hypotonic conditions, take highly carbonated water with a temperature of 25-28⁰, for spastic conditions - moderately carbonated water, heated to 38-40⁰.
Treatment of chronic cholecystitis with thermal and physiotherapeutic procedures
In case of spastic phenomena of the biliary tract, thermal procedures have an analgesic and antispasmodic effect:
- the easiest way: lie on your right side and apply a warm heating pad to the gallbladder area for 20-30 minutes;
- the effect is much better if you use paraffin or ozokerite instead of a heating pad for 20-30 minutes;
- deep heating of the gallbladder area with an infrared emitter of the “sollux” type, etc.
When the tone of the gallbladder is low, its motility is stimulated with diadynamic currents to the Boas point (this is on the neck), where the phrenic nerve lies superficially.
And, of course, move more: walks, physical exercise, summer cottage, etc. In active people, cholecystitis occurs much less frequently.
About tubage
Tubazh, a rather fashionable procedure, is actually not as harmless as many people think. Provoked by the intake of magnesia, sorbitol, xylitol and other substances, a sharp increase in gallbladder motility can lead to migration of the stone into the common bile duct and blockage of its lumen. The consequences of this situation are unpleasant: complete cessation of bile outflow, obstructive jaundice and the need for urgent surgery. Therefore, tubing can be carried out only if you are completely sure that there are no stones.
Surgical treatment of chronic cholecystitis
Surgical treatment is indicated for chronic calculous cholecystitis, which occurs with frequent exacerbations. The main operation for chronic cholecystitis is cholecystectomy, or removal of the gallbladder.
Low and moderately mineralized water containing sulfate ions, bicarbonate ions, sulfur, and calcium is beneficial for the pancreas. These substances can stimulate or, conversely, reduce the production of pancreatic juice.
Its production is inhibited when taken an hour before meals. When taken with meals, the production of pancreatic juice is stimulated, as is the production of gastric juice.
Therefore, mineral water for pancreatitis is most often taken 1.5 hours before meals, since with pancreatitis it is usually necessary to reduce the production of enzymes by the pancreas.
The temperature of the liquid is also important - too cold can provoke sphincter spasm and stagnation of pancreatic juice, which will lead to exacerbation, and too hot can cause swelling of the inflamed organ.
The healing properties of mineral water are based on the fact that it reduces congestion in the pancreatic ducts, bile duct and biliary tract, promotes the outflow of pancreatic juice, bile and mucus, and thereby prevents exacerbations of chronic pancreatitis and cholecystitis, which often accompany each other.
Borjomi belongs to the hydrocarbonate category and has an alkaline reaction. Borjomi for pancreatitis is drunk in remission. It is also prescribed for other diseases: diseases of the stomach, intestines, gallbladder and bile ducts.
- Essentuki
There are many varieties of Essentuki water, differing in chemical composition and effects on the body. Essentuki contains chlorine, sodium, boron, calcium, silicon, fluorine, potassium, iodine, magnesium, and sulfur in different proportions.
Essentuki can both stimulate pancreatic secretion (No. 17), which is suitable for developed pancreatitis with insufficient enzyme production, and reduce secretion (No. 4), this is suitable when it is necessary to reduce the destructive effect of activated enzymes on the pancreas. Some doctors recommend Essentuki No. 4 even for acute pancreatitis or during a period of subsiding exacerbation of a chronic disease. During the remission phase, Essentuki No. 4 can be used without restrictions as a medical canteen.
Essentuki No. 17 is classified as medicinal and is used only as prescribed by a doctor. Uncontrolled use can provoke an exacerbation of the disease. Essentuki No. 20 belongs to canteens and can be drunk without restrictions.
Narzan belongs to the magnesium-calcium sulfate-hydrocarbonate type. There are three types: general, dolomite and sulfate. General Narzan belongs to the canteens, it is sold in bottles everywhere. Treatment with dolomite and sulfate Narzan is carried out at resorts. Alkaline general narzan is sometimes prescribed for acute pancreatitis - it neutralizes gastric acid.
2 Important rules
In order for drinking treatment to bring only benefit and not harm, for chronic inflammation of the pancreas it is important to follow the following rules:
- At home, only medicinal alkaline types are accepted, such as Essentuki 4 and 20, Borjomi.
- The doctor chooses the specific type based on the patient’s condition.
- Drinking treatment is carried out in the remission stage. In an acute period, only a doctor can prescribe water intake.
- The temperature of the liquid should be within a degree.
- You should not drink carbonated mineral water. The bottled bottle should be degassed by leaving it open for a long time in a warm place.
- At the beginning of treatment, drink no more than ¼ glass at a time. If this amount of liquid does not cause discomfort, then gradually increase the amount drunk to a whole glass.
3 Drinking therapy for cholecystitis
Cholecystitis often accompanies chronic pancreatitis. For cholecystitis, they also drink mineral water without gas; along with physiotherapy, it is used to treat chronic cholecystitis both at home and in resorts and sanatoriums. For treatment, you can use bottled mineral water. The specific type is prescribed by the doctor based on the characteristics of the disease and the patient’s condition.
Treatment is carried out several times a year for 3-4 weeks. They usually drink 1/2 - 3/4 glass three times a day. For cholecystitis, Essentuki No. 4 and No. 17, Slavyanovskaya, Smirnovskaya, Mirgorodskaya, Naftusya are prescribed.
For the treatment of chronic cholecystitis, chloride-sulfide and sodium-magnesium species are used.
It normalizes the function of the gallbladder, has a choleretic effect, relaxes the sphincters of the ducts and tones the smooth muscles of the gallbladder, eliminates stagnation of bile, which can lead to the formation of gallstones.
When the gallbladder and ducts are inflamed, the bile reaction shifts to the acidic side, so alkaline types are chosen - they neutralize the acid and help reduce inflammation.
For chronic acalculous cholecystitis, Arzni, Borjomi, Jermuk, Essentuki, Truskavets, Pyatigorsk, Druskininkai, Java, Izhevsk and Berezovsky waters are indicated.
4 Features of taking mineral water
To successfully treat cholecystitis, you must follow some rules:
- It is important to follow a diet and daily routine when treating at home. This will help create conditions closer to those of a resort or dispensary and increase the effectiveness of treatment.
- If the secretory function of the stomach is reduced or normal, then drink water half an hour before meals, if it is increased, one and a half hours after.
- You need to drink it warm - this helps relieve cramps.
- In case of acute cholecystitis, non-carbonated mineral water is drunk from the first days; in this case, it is diluted in half with boiled water.
5 General contraindications
Despite all the benefits of drinking treatment, there are conditions in which it is contraindicated:
- Exacerbation of inflammation in the stomach or intestines, accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, severe pain, bleeding.
- Acute purulent processes in the biliary tract, blockage of the ducts.
- Serious diseases of the cardiovascular system.
- Kidney diseases.
- For alkaline species - alkaline urine reaction.
- Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract.
Drinking mineral water has a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract, helps in the treatment of diseases such as pancreatitis and cholecystitis, and prevents exacerbations. For home treatment, you can use bottled water, selected on the recommendation of a doctor.
- Balanced diet for pancreatitis of the pancreas
Diet for cholecystitis
Specialized medical nutrition is one of the important components in the treatment of all gastroenterological diseases, which include cholecystitis. The diet of a person suffering from this pathology must contain all nutrients, vitamins and microelements in sufficient quantities, reduce the effects of the inflammatory process and promote normal bile flow.
Basic principles of diet for cholecystitis
Complete digestion of food in the human body occurs under the influence of gastric juice, pancreatic enzymes and bile, and therefore turns out to be impossible if the gallbladder is malfunctioning. Improper and irrational nutrition in pathologies of the hepatobiliary system leads to pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
The main objective of a therapeutic diet is to ensure functional rest of the organs of the hepatobiliary system, relieve unpleasant symptoms and accelerate the healing process.
In order to create the right diet, it is important to know the principles of therapeutic nutrition for cholecystitis:
- You need to eat often and in small portions. You need to add snacks to your usual three meals a day. Eating small portions of food stimulates the gastrointestinal tract, prevents thickening of bile and the formation of stagnation.
- The routine is extremely important. You need to eat at regular intervals at certain hours. Snacking on the go should be avoided.
- It is necessary to exclude from the diet everything spicy, fatty, smoked and pickled, since this food can lead to a worsening of the condition and the development of complications.
- You should increase the amount of foods rich in protein and vitamins in your diet.
- When preparing a diet, preference should be given to vegetable fats, which can normalize cholesterol metabolism and have a mild choleretic effect.
The diet for cholecystitis is aimed at normalizing the digestion process in the patient’s body, improving intestinal motor function, stimulating the outflow of bile, and preventing congestion and the process of stone formation.
The specialist creates an individual diet based on dietary recommendations for cholecystitis. It depends on the stage of the process, the presence of complications, concomitant diseases, tolerance to certain foods, as well as the patient’s taste preferences.
How to eat during acute cholecystitis
Nutrition during acute inflammation or during exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis is aimed at mechanical and chemical sparing, ensuring functional rest of the gastrointestinal tract.
The diet for this pathology is as follows:
- On the first or second day of exacerbation of the disease, experts recommend drinking only liquid drinks. It is allowed to drink warm teas, jelly, rose hips, and still mineral water in small portions.
- After a few days, you can eat a small amount of gentle, pureed food (slimy oatmeal, rice, pureed soups, mousses).
- Further, when the pain syndrome is relieved, boiled or steamed meat (chicken, veal), fish, low-fat dairy products, crackers, and day-old whole grain bread are introduced into the diet.
1-2 weeks after treatment of the acute process, the patient is prescribed a specialized diet for cholecystitis, which must be followed until recovery.
In order to prevent exacerbations and complications, one should adhere to the principles of dietary nutrition for a long time.
What foods should you not eat?
Patients suffering from chronic inflammation of the gallbladder should not eat foods that irritate the stomach and intestines, overload the gastrointestinal tract, and foods high in fat and cholesterol.
It is important to limit or completely eliminate from the diet:
- rich meat and fish broths, soups (solyanka);
- fatty meat products - barbecue, steaks, lard in any form and offal are prohibited;
- fried, fatty, dried and dried fish;
- fast food - hamburgers, shawarma, chips, crackers;
- store-bought dumplings, dumplings;
- beans and peas, corn, lentils;
- mushrooms and dishes made from them (fried, baked, pickled, pickled);
- preserves, pickles, spices;
- ketchup, mayonnaise, vinegar, marinades, horseradish, mustard;
- garlic and sauces based on it, onions, radishes, hot peppers;
- sour berries, citrus fruits;
- baked goods and desserts (cakes, pastries, pies, buns);
- sweets - butter cream, ice cream, chocolate;
- strong coffee, tea, energy drinks;
- alcohol, cocktails based on it;
- sweet soda, lemonades, sour fruit drinks, compotes.
Frequent abuse of these products leads to overload of the digestive system, exacerbations of chronic cholecystitis and the formation of complications such as cholelithiasis and obstructive jaundice.
All patients with cholecystitis are recommended to exclude sugar-containing foods from their diet. Acceptable sugar consumption, which does not lead to thickening of bile and impaired bile secretion, is grams per day. It also includes hidden sugar present in bread, cereals, yoghurts and other products, so patients with gallbladder inflammation are advised to eliminate almost all sweet foods and drink tea without added sugar.
Authorized Products
The basis of nutrition for gall pathology should be easily digestible foods that activate the biliary function and are gentle on the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract. Dairy fats, vegetable oil, as well as foods rich in magnesium salts (buckwheat, fresh vegetables) must be present.
- lean meat products (chicken, beef) stewed, baked without oil, boiled or steamed;
- baked fish;
- vegetarian soups, broths;
- cereals and flakes that require long-term cooking (rice, oatmeal, buckwheat);
- pasta;
- casseroles, puddings;
- whole grain, day-old bread, crackers, baked goods with bran;
- eggs (one per day), white omelettes;
- low-fat cottage cheese, low-fat sour cream, yogurt without additives, kefir;
- vegetable oil (olive, flaxseed), which should be used to season seasonal vegetable salads;
- vegetables - tomatoes, beets, carrots, cucumbers, eggplants, avocados;
- greens - dill, lettuce, cilantro, parsley, arugula, sorrel, spinach and onions are best excluded from the diet;
- berries and fruits (raspberries, pears, watermelons, melon), fruit salads;
- weakly brewed black and green tea, weak coffee with milk, herbal infusions, jelly, unsweetened compotes, juices;
- sweets in limited quantities - marshmallows, marshmallows, honey.
On the recommendation of a doctor, yoghurts with bifidobacteria to normalize microflora, mineral waters, and multivitamin complexes are included in the diet. Be sure to eat foods rich in vitamins B and C (meat, fresh fruits, vegetables).
Medicinal table and medicinal mineral waters for cholecystitis can only be drunk with the permission of the attending physician. Independently choosing and prescribing mineral water for yourself not only does not lead to an improvement in your condition, but can also harm your health.
Healthy mineral waters
During remission, in order to prevent exacerbations, patients suffering from cholecystitis are recommended to drink alkaline mineral water - Borjomi, Essentuki 4 and 17, Smirnovskaya.
There are certain rules for drinking mineral water for pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract:
- It is necessary to drink only warm liquid, since cold water can cause spasm of smooth muscles and lead to stagnation of bile;
- the preventive course is 2 weeks - 21 days;
- You need to drink water 3 times a day, in slow sips 1 hour before meals;
- At the beginning of treatment, it is recommended to drink 100 ml of mineral water at a time, then the volume of liquid can be increased.
Many experts do not recommend drinking mineral water in the first days of exacerbation of the underlying disease, but with concomitant pancreatitis or hyperacid gastritis, some doctors include alkaline mineral water in the treatment regimen for acute cholecystitis.
Important! Be sure to release the gas from the bottle before drinking the water. Carbon dioxide irritates the mucous wall of the gastrointestinal tract and thereby negatively affects the digestion process.
Examples of daily diet
The daily diet is compiled by the doctor or the patient himself, taking into account his age, height and weight, and physical activity. Based on this, taking into account the daily caloric intake, as well as the proportions of proteins, lipids and carbohydrates, main meals and snacks are formed.
- oatmeal or millet with chicken, doctor's sausage;
- casseroles, cheesecakes, puddings;
- vareniki;
- semolina;
- spaghetti.
- buckwheat, steamed cutlets, meatballs;
- millet cereal, chicken breast without oil;
- vegetable soup, rice with meat;
- mashed potatoes, baked fish;
- soup, boiled beef;
- pilaf, vegetable salad.
- vegetable pancakes, yogurt or milk;
- lean fish baked with vegetables;
- buckwheat porridge, sausages;
- spaghetti with cheese sauce, tea with milk;
- stewed vegetables, protein omelet.
- fruits, fruit salads, dried fruits, 5 pieces of nuts;
- vegetable salads seasoned with vegetable oil;
- drying, dry biscuits, marshmallows, tea, compotes, unsweetened juices;
- sandwiches with whole grain buns, boiled sausage and cheese;
- low-fat curd mass with jam.
- weakly brewed tea;
- coffee with milk, chicory;
- compotes, jelly;
- a decoction of rose hips, on the recommendation of a doctor - a decoction of a choleretic mixture.
Nutrition should fully cover the patient’s daily need for nutrients, vitamins and microelements. It is recommended to eat a varied diet, this will protect you from the temptation to eat anything from the “prohibited list”.
To feel better, you need to drink enough fluid - 1.5-2 liters per day.
The video describes in detail the anatomy of the gallbladder, the causes of cholecystitis, the diagnosis and treatment of the disease.
How to live with cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is a disease as common as stomach ulcers. What to do if this is installed
The head of the department of gastroenterology, ultrasound and endoscopic studies of the Federal State Institution “Polyclinic No. 3” of the Administration of the President of the Russian Federation, Doctor of Medical Sciences Sergei Burkov, tells the story.
In the future - stones?
– When diagnosing cholecystitis (“>inflammation of the gallbladder”), various research methods are used. Which ones are more informative?
– Is the wall of the bladder thickened due to inflammation, are there kinks, constrictions, deformation, impaired motor activity, the presence of stones - all this can be revealed by ultrasound. If necessary, duodenal intubation is used to assess the motor function of the gallbladder and its sphincter and to conduct a biochemical study of the collected bile. In difficult cases, computed tomography is used.
– If there is cholecystitis, will gallstone disease inevitably develop over time?
– The formation of stones is primarily caused by disturbances in the motor activity of the gallbladder, leading to stagnation of bile, as well as infection, disruption of the secretion of cholesterol, bile acids, and phospholipids by the liver. But 85-90% of stones that form in the gallbladder are cholesterol.
To prevent bile stagnation, you need to move more, eat 5-6 times a day at the same time. This is important: every meal stimulates the secretion of bile.
Diet No. 5 is recommended, including dairy and plant products, vegetarian soups - vegetable, cereal, lean meat and poultry dishes, vegetable oil. You should limit foods rich in cholesterol. You will have to give up rich broths (meat, chicken, fish, mushroom), fatty meats, poultry and fish, and lard. Fried, smoked, rich, spicy, seasonings and spices will have to be excluded, alcohol too.
Broths – to eat or not to eat?
– Do you need to limit yourself constantly, or at least sometimes you can allow yourself something tasty?
– You will have to stick to the diet constantly, nothing can be done about it, but during the period of remission (improvement) it can be expanded a little. Fatty, smoked, and spicy foods remain prohibited, but you can afford boiled and then slightly fried meat and baked goods made from poor dough.
– The doctor does not advise some people with chronic cholecystitis to eat sour cream, butter, eggs, while others, on the contrary, advise them. Why is this happening?
– Dietary recommendations may vary depending on whether the tone and motility of the gallbladder are decreased or increased. In the first case, i.e., with hypomotor dyskinesia of the gallbladder, products that promote its contraction are recommended - soft-boiled eggs, sour cream, cream, weak meat or fish broths, oil, especially vegetable oil. In the second case, with hypermotor dyskinesia, on the contrary, all of the listed products must be limited.
About herbs and waters
– Is it possible to do without medications in the initial stage of cholecystitis, with the help of diet and herbal medicine alone?
– Diet and herbal medicine in many cases help to improve well-being. Immortelle flowers, corn silk, peppermint leaves, dill seeds, rose hips, and barberry root have a choleretic effect. They can be used individually or in a mixture in a 1:1 ratio. 1 tbsp. Pour a glass of boiling water over a spoonful of crushed raw materials, let it brew, squeeze, strain and take 1/3 glass warm 3-4 times a day.
Pharmacies sell immortelle extract in tablets; it is prescribed 1-2 tablets 3 times a day, half an hour before meals. Another natural preparation, Cholasas, is made from rose hips. It should be taken 1-2 tbsp. spoons 3 times a day, can be dissolved in 1/2 glass of warm water. All of the herbal preparations listed should be taken half an hour before meals. The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks. For hypomotor dyskinesia, tubazhi can be done.
– What mineral waters are good to drink for cholecystitis?
– Healing mineral waters stimulate the formation and secretion of bile. For cholecystitis, waters such as “Essentuki” No. 4 and No. 17, “Smirnovskaya”, “Slavyanovskaya”, “Narzan sulfate” (Kislovodsk) and others are recommended. They should be drunk warm 3 times a day 1-1.5 hours before meals during the day. It is not recommended to drink mineral water during an exacerbation, but during remission it is highly advisable.
During the period of remission, it is good to go to the resorts of the Caucasian Mineral Waters (Essentuki, Zheleznovodsk).
It is not forbidden to give birth
– How to alleviate the condition during an attack of cholecystitis, what medications to take?
– The attack is usually manifested by acute pain in the right hypochondrium (pain can radiate to the right shoulder blade, right shoulder, neck), nausea, and a feeling of bitterness in the mouth. You can take 1-2 tablets of no-shpa or papaverine. If within an hour the pain does not subside, but increases, it is necessary to call an ambulance. An attack associated with cholecystitis can be alleviated by a heating pad, but it is better not to use it until the cause of the attack is determined precisely, since acute pain in the right hypochondrium can be caused by for example, acute appendicitis, and in this condition heat, on the contrary, is contraindicated.
– Many women suffering from chronic cholecystitis are concerned about the question: is it possible to avoid exacerbation during pregnancy?
– As a rule, this disease does not serve as an obstacle to the onset or continuation of pregnancy. I will say more: even after operations to remove the gallbladder, you can safely carry and give birth to a child. If you undergo a course of preventive treatment before pregnancy, are under the supervision of a doctor and follow all recommendations during pregnancy, exacerbation of the disease can certainly be avoided.
By the way
Tubage improves the contractile function of the gallbladder and stimulates bile secretion, but it cannot be done without a doctor’s prescription. In case of cholelithiasis, for example, this procedure can cause a sharp deterioration.
It’s better to set aside a day off for tubing so you can rest later. In the evening, uncork a bottle of mineral water - “Smirnovskaya”, “Slavyanovskaya”, “Essentuki” No. 4 or No. 17. In the morning on an empty stomach, drink 200 ml of warm mineral water in one go, then within minutes - another ml and lie on your right side, applying a heating pad to right hypochondrium. Stay in this position for 2-3 hours.
For hypomotor dyskinesia, stronger choleretic agents are prescribed. Dissolve half a tablespoon of Epsom salt (magnesia) or a tablespoon of sorbitol or xylitol in half a glass of warm water (plain or mineral - still) and drink in small sips. Then lie down for 2-3 hours on your right side with a heating pad.
On the day of the procedure, many people have loose stools - this is a normal reaction of the body, indicating the effectiveness of the tube.
The course of treatment is usually 7-10 tubes at weekly intervals. After this, your health usually improves, and the dull aching pain disappears. Then you can take a break for several months, and if a feeling of discomfort appears in the right hypochondrium, perform another 1-2 tubes.
Chronic cholecystitis
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder. The disease is common, occurring in 15% of the population, much more often in women. Its appearance depends on age and weight - the older and heavier a person is, the more likely it is to develop cholecystitis.
Signs
Cholecystitis can be acute or chronic.
During an acute episode, severe abdominal pain, high fever, and general malaise appear. In the bladder itself, only inflammation of its mucous membrane is detected.
In chronic cases, sclerotic and atrophic changes are found on the wall of the gallbladder, and the physical and chemical parameters of the bile itself change. Chronic cholecystitis is considered if it lasts more than 6 months. Pain in the area of the right hypochondrium is usually not as strong as during acute pain, more often it is dull and aching. It can be constant and debilitating or appear quite acute 1-3 hours after eating a large meal, especially fatty and fried food. In this case, hepatic (biliary) colic may even occur - severe, stabbing, paroxysmal pain in the right hypochondrium.
At the time of exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis, general and local signs of inflammation of the gallbladder are observed.
Severe malaise,
Possible skin itching
Pain (moderate to severe) in the upper abdomen, usually in the right hypochondrium,
Sensation of bitterness and metallic taste in the mouth, belching of air, nausea, flatulence, defecation disturbance (often alternating constipation and diarrhea),
Heaviness in the right hypochondrium.
The intensity of the pain depends on the presence of stones in the gallbladder: with stone cholecystitis, the pain is sharp and intense.
With acalculous cholecystitis, the pain is dull, aching, and extremely tiring. It also occurs after eating fatty foods in the right hypochondrium, radiates under the right shoulder blade, and is accompanied by pronounced bitterness in the mouth.
Chronic cholecystitis occurs in attacks. During an exacerbation, pain and other signs of the disease are pronounced, then the exacerbation subsides, and some symptoms disappear. Then usually remission occurs, when the patient thinks that he has recovered because the signs of cholecystitis no longer appear. But if you thoughtlessly break your diet, drink more than normal, increase physical activity, or get too cold, everything can start all over again.
Description
An outbreak of the inflammatory process in the gallbladder is often caused by overeating, consumption of very fatty and spicy foods and alcoholic drinks, acute inflammation in other organs (pneumonia, sore throat, etc.).
An analysis of the characteristic symptoms of the disease and a complex of such instrumental and laboratory tests as ultrasound examination of the gallbladder, cholecystography - an x-ray method used mainly in surgical clinics, and endovideoscopy are carried out.
Treatment
Typically, during exacerbations of chronic cholecystitis, patients are hospitalized. In case of severe pain, go straight to the surgical department, where a cholecystectomy is possible - surgical removal of the gallbladder. It is also carried out when conservative treatment is unsuccessful and exacerbations often occur.
Mild cases can be treated on an outpatient basis. The patient is recommended bed rest, diet No. 5a with split meals. Antibiotics, drugs that normalize the motor function of the gallbladder, and antispasmodics are prescribed. For severe inflammatory pain, analgesics are used, but only if the possibility of surgery is excluded. During the period of subsidence of the inflammatory process, the doctor may prescribe thermal physiotherapeutic procedures to the area of the right hypochondrium. Tubages are periodically made to stimulate bile secretion.
To improve the outflow of bile, choleretic agents are widely prescribed, which have antispasmodic, choleretic, nonspecific anti-inflammatory and diuretic effects.
Today, there are a huge variety of drugs that help with cholecystitis, and any pharmacist and any neighbor can now “prescribe” them, but they must be prescribed by a gastroenterologist. Only he knows what drug you need in this phase of the disease, because he knows (in any case, he should know) the nature and cause of your disease. Moreover, for successful treatment, in no case should you independently change the doses of drugs prescribed by your doctor.
For chronic cholecystitis, you need to drink mineral water (Essentuki No. 4 and No. 17, Slavyanovskaya, Smirnovskaya, Mirgorodskaya, etc.). After the exacerbation of cholecystitis subsides and to prevent subsequent exacerbations (preferably annually), it would be good to go to a sanatorium. There are many sanatoriums where cholecystitis is effectively treated, and there are some in the North-West.
The most important thing during exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis is to spare the digestive tract as much as possible. In the first two days of illness, only drink a little bit of still mineral water, diluted in half with boiled water, non-acidic fruit and berry juices (also in half with water), and rosehip decoction.
When the pain becomes less severe, you can switch to pureed food. For example, slimy soups and porridges pureed from oats, rice, semolina; sweet fruit and berry jelly, mousses, jellies. You need to eat little by little so as not to “overload” the digestive organs, and at certain hours. Then you can start eating low-fat cottage cheese, meat (low-fat, pureed, steamed), fish (low-fat, boiled), as well as homemade crackers from white bread.
5-10 days after the onset of acute cholecystitis (or exacerbation of chronic cholecystitis), you can very carefully switch to diet No. 5a.
Prevention
Prevention of chronic cholecystitis consists of following a diet, playing sports, and exercising.
Therapeutic exercises (contraindicated in cases of increased function of the endocrine glands and in case of displacement of the vertebrae) are also useful for diseases of the stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, as well as the spleen, kidneys, and prostate glands. It develops flexibility and restores mobility of the spine, strengthens its muscles, as well as the muscles of the abdomen and legs, helps remove excess fat deposits, and has a stimulating effect on the endocrine glands.
Gymnastics for chronic cholecystitis:
Starting position: lying on your stomach.
Feet together with support on toes.
Arms along the body, with the backs of the hands facing down.
The chin rests on the floor.
Spread your legs: bend your knees and grab your ankles with your hands or clasp the soles of your feet with your palms at the instep.
Take a shallow breath through your nose and, while holding your breath, straighten your knees so that your chest and head rise. Bend over as much as possible, tilting your head back and lifting your hips off the floor, but so that the navel area touches the floor.
Maintain this position while holding your breath after inhalation, and concentrate your attention on the abdominal organs, feel them; in this pose, try rocking back and forth;
Simultaneously with exhalation, bend your knees, then lower your arms, torso, head and feet to the starting position.
Perform the exercise only 3 times in a row.
FAQ: What complications are possible with chronic pancreatitis?
The occurrence of chronic cholangitis, hepatitis, pancreatitis. Often the inflammatory process becomes a “impetus” for the formation of gallstones.
FAQ: - How do medicinal mineral waters work and how should you drink them?
Medicinal mineral waters are distinguished from ordinary natural ones by their special composition and special physical properties, therefore they are used in the treatment and prevention of diseases, primarily of the gastrointestinal tract, as well as excretory organs and metabolic disorders.
The use of mineral waters for the treatment of gallbladder diseases is truly beneficial. This helps complete emptying of the gallbladder, reduces the viscosity of bile and prevents its stagnation, and also has an anti-inflammatory effect and reduces the possibility of stone formation. Under their influence, metabolic processes in the liver improve.
Patients with diseases of the gallbladder and liver are mainly recommended to take hydrocarbonate, bicarbonate-chloride and bicarbonate-sulfate waters of low and medium mineralization. These are Essentuki No. 4 and 17, Slavyanovskaya, Smirnovskaya, Borjom, Arzni, Jermuk.
You should take mineral waters only on the recommendation and under the supervision of a gastroenterologist, and only during the period of remission. As a rule, water is taken 3 times a day at a time; but in the first week - half the dose of mineral water, so as not to cause a sharp choleretic effect.
The water needs to be heated to °C;
If the acidity of the gastric juice is high, it is recommended to take water 1.5 hours before meals, if it is low, one minute before meals.
Symptoms
Specializations
News
- 03/07 Experts report the largest outbreak of Lassa fever in Nigeria
- 07.03 Roskontrol rejected more than half of the processed cheese brands
- 07.03 Insurers warned about a new type of fraud with compulsory medical insurance policies
- 07.03 Hospital patients, schoolchildren and theatergoers will be fed iodine
- 07.03 Last year, hackers obtained the medical data of 2 million people
- 03/07 St. Petersburg women donated 58 liters of blood to patients in city hospitals
- 03/07 The Ministry of Health reported a threat of disruption to the supply of painkillers to the regions
- 07.03 The incidence of influenza and ARVI in Russia continues to grow
- 07.03 A new children's clinic is opening in the southwest of St. Petersburg
- 03/07 A clinic opened after renovation in the Kirishi district
Company news
- 01/31/2018 A new approach to the restoration of cartilage tissue is already in Russia
- 01/26/2018 A rehabilitation room was opened in St. Petersburg for children of the North-West region with diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Most read
Reviews about clinics
© “DoctorPiter” When using materials, a hyperlink is required.
Online publication "DoctorPiter" - information and reference publication (certificate of Roskomnadzor EL No. FS dated July 14, 2016, founder - JSC "AZHUR-MEDIA")
Please note that the information presented on the site is for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended for self-diagnosis or self-medication. The selection and prescription of medications, treatment methods, as well as monitoring their use can only be carried out by the attending physician.
Be sure to consult a specialist.
Mineral water for pancreatitis and cholecystitis
It is well known that any disease can be overcome with folk remedies. The only thing is that they cannot be used to restore the body. They will help cope with the inflammatory process. In addition, recovery will occur much faster.
Usually the pancreas and gallstones become ill at the same time, so treatment is carried out with drugs with a similar effect.
Healing properties of mineral water
Since pancreatitis is accompanied by dehydration, fluids must be consumed in sufficient quantities. Doctors recommend that mineral water be present in the diet. For a therapeutic effect, the water must be heated, but not more than 40 degrees.
For pancreatitis and cholecystitis, mineral water helps to go without food for several days. It brings significant benefits during exacerbations.
Warm water can flush the ducts and clear them of unnecessary accumulations. As a result of using such a remedy, pain becomes less noticeable, and tension is relieved from organs that are inflamed.
The real salvation is alkaline water. In the presence of chronic pancreatitis, as well as cholecystitis, it perfectly stimulates the bile ducts. The main thing is to refrain from drinking cold liquids. This can result in a spasm in the valve muscles. In the acute form of the disease, at first you should drink a little of this water (a quarter of a glass 3 times a day). Gradually its quantity is allowed to increase.
Mineral water is indicated to prevent exacerbations. Depending on the patient’s condition, the doctor will recommend drinking, for example, “Borjomi”, “Essentuki”, “Minskaya” and so on. There are many types of water. Mineral water should be selected by a doctor. He will prescribe the dosage, otherwise, if used incorrectly, the functioning of healthy organs will be disrupted.
Benefits of flaxseed oil
Treatment of pancreatitis and cholecystitis will be quite successful if you use flaxseed oil. Flax is a plant that can be used to eliminate many diseases, especially those of the gastrointestinal tract. Flax oil contains essential microelements, thanks to which the body recovers.
Since not everyone can take flaxseed oil, consultation with a doctor should be mandatory.
But on the other hand, using such a remedy for treatment will bring many benefits:
- immunity will be strengthened;
- intoxication of the body will be eliminated;
- cell division will slow down, which is important in the presence of tumors.
For the treatment of cholecystitis, the drug is used only with food. In addition, it must be unrefined. It is good to add flaxseed oil to various salads. The effect will be enhanced if you take and mix flaxseed oil, plantain and sea buckthorn juice, as well as St. John's wort.
Initially, doses of the drug should be minimal. In the future they can be increased.
Flaxseed oil should not be taken in excessive quantities if you have pancreatitis. Due to the presence of a choleretic effect, an exacerbation of the disease is possible. You should be very careful when taking flaxseed oil. If the disease has worsened, it should not be used.
The same applies to the treatment of cholecystitis. Exceeding the dosage will provoke an active outflow of bile, which will lead to the displacement of stones.
The healing effects of milk thistle
The plant has become popular in medicine due to its chemical composition. Thanks to the presence of silymarin, the body receives an immunomodulatory and general strengthening effect.
Milk thistle is indicated for treatment both at the acute stage and during the weakening or absolute disappearance of symptoms. Only the doctor must prescribe the dose.
You can get oil from the plant, which perfectly strengthens the pancreas. It has a softening effect, so it is consumed before eating.
The substances that milk thistle contains affect the cell membrane, making it stronger. As a result, chemical agents and decomposition products have minimal impact on it. Therefore, milk thistle is recommended during the treatment of pancreatitis.
Milk thistle is prepared in the form of infusions. The ground leaves and roots should be poured with boiling water and left for 12 hours. After straining, take a third of a glass 3 times a day. The seeds of the plant are also useful.
But milk thistle can often be harmful. This applies to cases where the development of pancreatitis coincides with the course of other diseases.
- disorders of the nervous system with the presence of depression and epilepsy;
- asthma;
- cholelithiasis;
- stages of exacerbation of appendicitis and pancreatitis;
- excessive amounts of phosphorus and potassium in the body;
- possible allergic reactions to the plant.
Milk thistle is contraindicated in children under 12 years of age.
Applications of chicory
With pancreatic disease, an increase in enzymes is observed. If the process is not stopped, not only the gland will suffer, but also the blood vessels. Therefore, chicory will help cope with the problem.
Chicory is often used to make infusions. Regular use of this product helps prevent the formation of stones. It is not without reason that chicory is recommended to be consumed with food by people with diabetes. After all, the plant contains natural insulin.
If chicory is fried, it will develop new properties. To make a decoction, just dilute dry powdered chicory (20 g) with a glass of water and boil for ten minutes. Then strain. Take one tablespoon of brewed chicory shortly before meals.
Chicory is great for prevention. To do this, you need to drink a mixture of decoction (30 drops) and honey (1 tsp) with water.
Making an effective medicine from oats
It has long been known that oats have cleansing properties. Oats, for example, can be used in the form of a tincture, which has a sedative effect.
To use oats at home, you need to make sure that the raw materials are of high quality. For treatment, it is better to take unrefined grains. First, the oats are washed well. Then you will need cold water, with which the raw materials (1 kg) are poured. The oats should stand in a warm place for a day, but so that the sun's rays do not fall on it. Then it is filtered, dried and ground into powder.
Only a cool, dry place is suitable for the resulting flour. To make a decoction, add warm boiled water (200 g) to flour (1 tsp). The mixture is cooked over low heat without boiling for half an hour. Oats are consumed in the form of a decoction on an empty stomach.
The proposed method is used to treat chronic pancreatitis. If there is an acute form, then the oat broth is mixed with motherwort broth (50 g). It, in turn, is prepared in a water bath.
Oats can be taken to prepare an infusion for cholecystitis. A liter of boiling water is poured into 500 g of oats and left for 40 minutes. The strained infusion is taken three times a day, half a glass.
Effective use of herbs
There are folk recipes that have been tested repeatedly for healing from gall and pancreas ailments. Often, immortelle, parsley, wormwood, dill, licorice, celandine and other herbs are used for useful decoctions.
Here are some examples of healing fees:
- For the decoction you will need dill, celandine herb, dandelion root, corn silk, knotweed, St. John's wort, violet herb. In total, take one part at a time, and two parts of celandine. A glass of water is poured into a tablespoon of the mixture. Take the prepared decoction half an hour before meals in a glass and warm.
- To make the mood, take dill and mint - 3 parts, hawthorn and immortelle - 2 parts, and 1 part chamomile. The recommended dose is half a glass one hour after breakfast, lunch and dinner.
- You will need mint, dried cucumber, coriander, St. John's wort, dill, elecampane in equal quantities. Herbs (1 tbsp) should be poured with boiling water (1 tbsp) and allowed to brew for an hour. The infusion is taken half a glass 4-5 times a day.
Traditional methods can be a great help in the fight against ailments. It's just important not to abuse them.
Types of mineral water
Mineral water is a source of microelements beneficial to the body:
These microelements accumulate in water along with salts and give it unusual and very useful properties. There is a classification of these beneficial waters, which divides them into varieties based on their composition:
- Table drinking water contains only 1 gram of mineral components per liter. Almost all people are allowed to drink it, without any special restrictions.
- The mineral table contains up to 2 grams of salts per liter.
- In the dining room this figure ranges from 2 to 8 grams. It is not recommended to drink this healing liquid constantly.
- Medicinal water contains approximately 8 grams of minerals and its use should be supervised by a qualified professional.