Lastoven officinalis. Lastoven - description, useful properties, application. Treatment of urolithiasis and inflammation of the urinary tract
Lastoven (lat. Vincetoxicum) is a genus of plants belonging to the Kutrovye family, perennial herbs or small shrubs with a thin creeping rhizome and a single stem. Inflorescences are usually umbellate or racemose, with 1-6 pale flowers on thin peduncles. In total, there are more than a hundred species distributed in Eurasia, America and Africa, but the most common is the swallowtail or medicinal swallowtail. The plant is very poisonous.
Harvesting and storage of gusset
Given the large number of species of this plant, when harvesting, you need to be sure that exactly the plant that is required is harvested. During the collection, you need to focus on the total number of plants in the harvesting area and not damage the natural fund. Green plants are cut with sharp tools, sorted and dried immediately after harvest. Dry under normal conditions. For storage, the stems are crushed, packaged in a special closed container to avoid moisture and pests. Rhizomes are dug up in early spring before the start of sap flow or in late autumn after the seeds ripen. Seeds are also harvested in late autumn. Raw materials are stored in cool dry rooms.
Application in everyday life
In everyday life, gospel is used as a medicine. Among some Native American Indians, some types of gospel were used as spices or added to smoking pipes for certain medicinal purposes.
The composition and medicinal properties of lastoven
- Studies show that the roots of the medicinal lastoven contain asclepic acid, asklepiadin, vincetoxin. The plant has emetic, antitoxic, diaphoretic, diuretic properties.
- Also, it promotes the rapid healing of purulent wounds and trophic ulcers.
- The seeds of the plant are harvested for their analgesic properties.
- When deciding to use the gospel as a medicine, first of all, you need to remember that this plant is very poisonous! Strict adherence to the norms agreed in advance with the attending physician will help to avoid troubles in the form of overdose and poisoning.
The use of lastoven in folk medicine
In traditional medicine, the gusset is practically not used, while traditional medicine and herbal medicine give it a fairly honorable place.
The use of lasteven as a wound healing agent
To prepare an external solution, it is necessary to steam 1 teaspoon of lastoven in a glass of boiling water, leave for 3-4 hours and use it to wash wounds and apply compresses. But it must be taken into account that if discomfort occurs, the compress must be removed immediately.
Normalization of bowel functions
For people suffering from chronic constipation, gusset can be an effective remedy for normalizing bowel function, since it has not only an irritating effect, but also normalizes motor function. For this, it is necessary to take powder from the leaves of the plant in an amount of 0.1 g up to three times a day.
The use of lastoven tincture for tachycardia
For this purpose, vodka tincture is used. To prepare it, measure 15 g of dried raw materials, pour 200 ml of vodka. After a week of exposure, take 10-12 drops at the time of attacks, but not more than 3 times a day.
Antidote from the powder of the turkey
Despite its poisonous properties, the gossamer is a very strong antidote. In case of poisoning and bites of an encephalitis tick, it is recommended to take a powder of 0.2 g three times a day.
Treatment of urolithiasis and inflammation of the urinary tract
Pyelonephritis, cystitis, urolithiasis in a chronic form and at the stage of exacerbation cause unpleasant pain and eventually stop responding to traditional medicine. To get rid of unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to brew 1 tablespoon of dried lastoven grass in 0.5 liters of boiling water, insist for 2 hours, strain and squeeze out the remnants. Consume 1 tablespoon three times a day. The tool has a diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect, facilitates the course of the disease and reduces the number of relapses.
Alcohol addiction treatment
To form an aversion to alcohol and to cleanse the body of toxic substances, it is recommended to use the powder in an amount of 0.5 g for 5 days, drinking plenty of water. If alcohol was consumed while taking the powder, then symptoms of poisoning will appear. That is why the powder of gospel for the treatment of alcoholism is often used secretly from the alcoholic. With the use of alcohol and a deterioration in well-being during treatment with lastoven, there is an appearance of a negative reaction of the body to alcohol.
Contraindications
The most basic warning in the treatment of lastoven - this plant is very poisonous !!! Exceeding the dosage even by a small amount can lead to paralysis of the heart muscle and death. Therefore, the use of this drug without consulting a doctor is impractical and simply dangerous.
Medicinal Lastoven (Vincetoxicum officinale Moench or Cynanchum Vincetoxicum (L.) (Pers.)
(swallow, bearded)
The dove family is Asclepiadaceae.
For therapeutic purposes, use the rhizome with roots, as well as seeds.
It grows in meadows and open slopes, in pine forests and rare birch forests in Russia and Western Europe.
Lastoven officinalis - a perennial plant with a creeping, shortened rhizome and numerous adventitious roots. The stem is round, hollow, pubescent. The leaves are opposite, rounded below, lanceolate above. Flowers in branched semi-umbels, yellowish-white with an unpleasant odor. Peduncles are located in the axils of the leaves. Fruits are pod-shaped, naked leaflets. Seeds numerous, equipped with tufts of long hairs at one end. Blooms from June to August.
The plant is poisonous, especially the rhizome.
Preparations from the gospel should be taken under the supervision of a physician.
The use of the drug in medicine
Lastoven officinalis has a diuretic and laxative effect. A decoction of the lastoven root is used to irrigate wounds, dropsy, including in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Used in homeopathy.
The use of gospel medicinal in folk medicine
Lastoven is widely used in folk medicine. The plant has a diaphoretic, emetic and antitoxic effect. The roots and leaves of the gossamer have a wound-healing effect, and the seeds have an analgesic effect. In the old days, it was used as an antidote, because it causes a gag reflex.
Infusion of roots in small doses is used for dropsy, palpitations and as a diuretic, laxative and emetic.
Outwardly, an infusion of the roots or leaves of the gospel is used for washing and lotions for various wounds and ulcers. Crushed fresh leaves are applied to wounds to heal them.
ATTENTION! The plant is poisonous! Lastoven preparations should be used only under the supervision of a physician.
The plant contains saponin-like acid and glucosides. Preparations from the rhizome have an emetic effect and are therefore effective in the fight against poisoning. The rhizome is widely used in folk medicine, and recently “drugs are also being made from it in scientific medicine.
The effect on the body of the rhizome is similar to the effect of foxglove, strophanthus and ipecac. However, the gossamer is less poisonous and does not have a harmful side effect on the gastrointestinal tract. For heart disease, it is better to use preparations from seeds.
The root of the plant is used for palpitations and high blood pressure, as well as a laxative (if the dose in powder is less than 0.2), diuretic, diaphoretic and regulating menstruation.
The rhizome of the gossamer is used for fever and malaria, as well as for the treatment of wounds (externally). In homeopathy, it is used in patients with diabetes (diabetes).
Application methods. Decoction: 10.0 - 200.0; half or a full tablespoon three times a day.
Tincture: 15.0 or 20.0; 10 drops three times a day.
Powder: 0.1 (on the tip of a penknife) three times a day.
Application. The plant is used so far only in folk medicine. An infusion of seeds and leaves is taken orally as a diuretic, diaphoretic, laxative, and in large doses (starting from 0.2 g) as an emetic, wound healing and antiseptic agent. The plant is also used for edema, palpitations, high blood pressure and gastrointestinal diseases.
Methods of preparation and use
1. The leaves of the plant (10 g) are poured with a glass of boiling water, boiled for 15 minutes, filtered. Assign inside 0.5-1 tablespoon 3 times a day.
2. Tincture of the leaves (15 g) is administered orally 10 drops 3 times a day.
3. Take 0.1 g of leaf powder (on the coccyx of a penknife).
The beautiful name of the plant is associated with swallows, or rather with one of them ...
According to one of the legends, in times immemorial, when everything was still completely different from what it is now - the sky, and the earth, and the whole world - the king of heaven had a beautiful daughter. Indescribable beauty, her eyes were like azure stars, her lips were alley of dawn, and her hair was golden, like the rays of the sun itself. But the temper of the beauty was self-willed. She did not want to be locked up in a golden mansion, she wanted to see the world and show herself. And the king kept his daughter in the chamber under the supervision of numerous servants, afraid to let go of his grown-up daughter even a step away. But somehow a young girl deceived her mothers and nannies and fled from the heavenly palace. Yes, and she went down the secret staircase from the sky to the Earth that had long excited her imagination.
And on Earth, everything was really so unusual ... A small planet, immersed in greenery, fascinated the girl. And she began to run through the meadows faster than the wind, wallow in the fresh, dew-washed grass, inhale the wild flowers, listen to the whisper of the river waves running ashore, the noise of high forests, the singing of birds and the chirping of insects.
But, alas, one of the poisonous insects crept closer to the princess, who was unaware of his treachery, and stung the girl so hard that, crying out in pain and horror, she began to lose consciousness.
A swallow flying by saw that a misfortune had befallen the heavenly princess, and without a second's hesitation flew off in search of an antidote herb, found it in a meadow among many other herbs and saved the girl's life.
When the king of heaven found his daughter and found out about her miraculous salvation, he commanded from now on and forever to name that grass in honor of the savior swallow - gusset.
Lastoven officinalis - Antitoxicum Officinaie Pobed - a perennial herbaceous plant from the gossamer family.
Popular names: swallowtail, milk pods, pod herb, antidote herb, snake root, bearded man.
The plant has a shortened powerful creeping rhizome with many whitish adventitious roots.
Bindweed, clinging, twig-shaped hollow stem reaches a length of 35 - 120 cm in height. The stem is covered with hairs along its entire length. The leaves are pointed, on short petioles. The flowers are small, white or yellowish, collected in false umbrellas in the axils of the leaves.
They smell unpleasant, but the gospel is a good honey plant. Blooms in June-August.
The fruit is a naked double leaflet in the form of a pod, it opens when ripe.
The seeds are numerous, each with a silky hair at one end.
The gospel grows in the European part of Russia, in Western Siberia, in Ukraine, in the Caucasus, in Central Asia.
You can meet him on the steppe slopes, in pine forests and rare birch forests on the edge of the forest, among shrubs, in meadows, along river banks, in wastelands, in hedges.
For medicinal purposes, fall roots are harvested, leaves are harvested during the flowering of the plant - in June - August, seeds - in August - September.
The roots of the plant contain: poisonous glucosides, alkaloids, asclepic acid, saponine-like acid, sitosterols. The whole plant is poisonous, but the rhizome and seeds are especially poisonous.
According to the action, many compare preparations of lastoven with digitalis preparations.
In ancient times, the gossamer was used as an antidote, as indicated by its Latin name.
Lastoven officinalis has diuretic, laxative, diaphoretic, emetic and antitoxic, wound healing properties. The seeds are painkillers.
In official medicine, the gospel is not used, although it is part of Engystol, an immunomodulatory, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drug.
Uses an infusion of the roots of the medicinal gooseberry for dropsy, to relieve edema, for palpitations, high blood pressure, to restore menstruation.
Preparations from the seeds of gossamer are used for heart disease, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, for pyelitis, to reduce pain in hepatic and renal colic, as an analgesic for the release of stones. The Latin name of the plant shows that it was used as an antidote. Lastoven was used to treat malaria and fever.
Homeopathy uses gospel in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, especially in diabetes.
In folk medicine, gospel is drunk as a blood cleanser for poorly healing wounds, purulent abscesses and ulcers.
Infusion of gospel medicinal for the treatment of wounds and ulcers
Pour 1 teaspoon of dry crushed root of the medicinal guinea pig with 2 cups of boiling water, leave for 40 minutes in an enamel or glass bowl, strain, divide into three parts and take equal parts throughout the day.
Outwardly, an infusion of roots and an infusion of leaves is used for washing wounds and ulcers and for lotions.
For wound healing, fresh crushed leaves of the gospel are also applied.
Tincture of the leaves of the gospel officinalis for palpitations
Pour 10 g of crushed leaves with 1 glass of vodka, leave for a week in a dark, cool place, strain, take 10 drops with boiled water 3 times a day before meals.
Powder in the amount of 0.5 g of the drug is taken for 5 days with alcoholism.
Powder from the roots is also used for poisoning and after bites of an encephalitis tick (to remove toxins) 2 times a day, 0.2 grams.
However, it must be remembered that the plant is indeed very poisonous and should not be taken internally on its own.
In case of an overdose, a strong one occurs, which begins with salivation, dizziness, vomiting, and diarrhea.
If you do not provide immediate assistance, then convulsions begin and everything ends with paralysis of the heart muscle.
In case of poisoning with a guinea pig, you should immediately rinse the stomach and call an ambulance.
From the stems of the plant, fiber was once made for the manufacture of coarse fabrics, ropes, stuffing of upholstered furniture.
Despite the fact that the plant is poisonous, its young shoots were salted and eaten.
In the old days, the gospel was planted near water mills. According to legend, the gospel drives away the merman.
Poisonous!
The first thing to say about Lastoven ordinary (or medicinal), is that the plant is extremely poisonous! In pharmaceuticals, the rhizome of a plant called Vincetoxici "rhizoma (formerly: Rhizoma Vincetoxici) is used. In the people, the gospel has acquired such nicknames as pod grass, milk pods, or simply, guillemot.
Collection and preparation
rhizome gusset branched, and semicircular, twig-shaped stems depart from it, slightly tall, not reaching a meter. The leaves, with folded flowers, resemble the design of a folded umbrella. The fruits of the gossamer are quite large, burst when ripe, inside the fruit there are seeds, ovoid, flattened, covered with small hairs around the entire perimeter. Lastoven distributed mainly in Europe, in the western and central zone. You can find it in the forest part, among the bushes, on the edge of the forest and along the banks of rivers. But more often, these are sunny places with nutrient-rich soils.
Medicinal properties Lastovnia
According to the properties officinalis slightly resembles the properties of foxglove. The composition of the lastoven includes flavonol glycosides, alkaloids and sitosterols.Use Lastovnya in folk medicine
Lastoven ordinary- a plant that is extremely dangerous because it is very poisonous. In scientific medicine, the use of panthers is strictly prohibited! And it refers to medicinal plants only conditionally, since it used to belong to the medicinal group of plants. In general, it is used for violations of the sweating system, as a diuretic, and in some cases, as an effective laxative.In folk medicine, the use of the common gooseberry plant is recommended tea for blood purification. Especially, it is effective when used externally: with purulent abscesses, ulcers and poorly healing wounds.
Folk recipes from Lastovnia
It is strictly forbidden to independently prepare any preparations of the plant, as it is poisonous. Contraindications for use
The plant and all prepared preparations are strictly prohibited in use due to the toxic effect.
Side effects
Even if you hear eulogies aside officinalis, in no case do not fall for suggestions to apply it! The funds should be categorically abandoned! The smallest overdose of the drug, contributes to severe poisoning, which can lead to even such consequences as death!Symptoms of poisoning: salivation, dizziness, vomiting, diarrhea, convulsions, and then paralysis of the heart muscle occurs. In any case, with any symptoms of poisoning, empty the stomach without delay and consult a doctor!
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This plant is better known as the snake root, but the medical name of the snake root is medicinal gully (Vincetoxicum officinale, Antitoxicum officinale, Asclepias vincetoxicum L.). Folk names for lastovenya: snake root, antidote herb, bearded man, devil's beard, stinker. From the stems of the plant, you can get a fiber suitable for the manufacture of coarse fabrics, ropes, stuffing of upholstered furniture. Young shoots can be eaten when salted. Previously, it was believed that the plant drives away the water, so it was planted near water mills.
Description of the medicinal lastoven.
Medicinal gully is a perennial herbaceous plant with a height of 40 - 120 cm, belongs to the gully family. The plant is poisonous. Swallow root is a shortened, creeping rhizome with many adventitious roots. The stem of the plant is two-row pubescent, erect, simple. The leaves are pointed, short-cut, opposite, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate. The flowers are small, grouped in inflorescences similar to an umbrella. Flower petals are yellow or white, the smell is unpleasant. The flower stalks of the medicinal dove are located in the axils of its leaves. The fruits are naked lanceolate leaflets, similar to a pod. There are many seeds in the fruits, each equipped with a bunch of long hairs. Flowering of the medicinal lastoven can be observed from July to August.
Lastoven officinalis photo.
Where does the medicinal plant grow?
Medicinal plant gospel grows throughout the steppe and southern strip in the European part of Russia, in Central Asia, in Western Siberia, throughout Ukraine. The plant can be seen in forests, on the edges, among shrubs, along river banks.
Harvesting medicinal lastoven.
Treatment with lastovenem officinalis is carried out using seeds, leaves and rhizomes with roots. The rhizomes of the gossamer are stored in the spring, even before the growth of plants, or in the fall, but after the ripening of its fruits. The leaves are harvested during the blooming of the lastoven, and its seeds are harvested in August - September. Raw materials are dried in the shade, under a canopy. Shelf life is one year.
The chemical composition of the medicinal lastoven.
Asklepic acid, vincetoxin and asklepiadine were found in the raw materials of the medicinal plant. The seed extract has an effect on the heart, and the root of this medicinal plant causes vomiting.
Medicinal properties of the medicinal lastoven.
Lastoven as a medicinal plant is widely used in folk medicine. It has an emetic, antitoxic, diaphoretic, diuretic, laxative and wound healing effect. Its seeds are anesthetic. Plant preparations are also used as antifebrile and diuretic.
Application of the snake root.
Medicines prepared from the plant are used to relieve edema and bring the heartbeat back to normal, to restore menstruation and with impotence, they are also used to treat malaria and combat intoxication of the body.
Lastoven can be used to treat diabetes and as a diuretic.
Preparations from the seeds of the lastoven reduce pain in hepatic and renal colic, and can also be used as an analgesic at the time of the release of stones. At the same time, the medicinal dove does not have a harmful effect on the stomach and intestines.
The use of lastoven root in the form of a hot infusion makes it possible to treat ulcers and wounds to speed up their healing. Powder from the roots of the drug or leaves is used as a laxative and emetic, it is given for poisoning and after bites of an encephalitis tick to remove toxins.
Antitoxicum officinale root powder cleanses the liver of alcohol toxins well.
Snake root in a pharmacy.
The drug "Engistol" is an immunomodulatory, antiviral and anti-inflammatory agent.
Snake root recipes for healing.
Infusion of the medicinal lastoven for the treatment of wounds and ulcers.
1 tsp Pour 2 cups of boiling water over dry crushed root of the medicinal plant, pour 2 cups of boiling water, soak in a glass, enamel or porcelain bowl for 40 minutes, filter and take, distributing the entire infusion for three days.
Infusion of medicinal lastoven.
Pour a glass of boiling water over 10 grams of dry crushed lastoven leaves, soak for 15 minutes, filter. Drink half a tablespoon three times a day.
Tincture of the leaves of the medicinal plant.
Pour 15 grams of plant leaves with a glass of vodka, soak for several days and drink 10 drops three times a day with heartbeats.
Powder of lastoven officinalis in alcoholism.
Powder from a dry root, take 0.5 grams for 5 days.
Powder of lastova officinalis when fixing.
Take the powder of the leaves of the plant, 0.1 gram 2 - 3 r. per day.
Powder of lastova officinalis for inducing vomiting.
Consume 0.2 grams of powder at a time.
Powder of lastoven officinalis in case of poisoning and after bites of an encephalitic tick.
Take the powder 2 times a day for 0.2 grams.
Contraindications.
Lastoven officinalis is poisonous, so consult your doctor before taking medications. I will also say, so that you better understand, that only goats can eat the grass of a plant without harm, and besides, horses eat gossip grass, rendered harmless by frost. In all other animals in the pasture, it causes poisoning, affecting the heart and kidneys. Therefore, do not violate the time-tested dosages!